Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the main function of an ammeter in an electric circuit?
What is the main function of an ammeter in an electric circuit?
- Prevent electric current from flowing
- Measure electric potential difference
- Measure electric current (correct)
- Generate potential difference
In which configuration is a voltmeter typically connected in an electric circuit?
In which configuration is a voltmeter typically connected in an electric circuit?
- In a closed loop
- Series
- Directly to the battery
- Parallel (correct)
What work is done when carrying one coulomb of charge from one point to another in a current-carrying conductor?
What work is done when carrying one coulomb of charge from one point to another in a current-carrying conductor?
- 1 Ampere
- 1 Ohm
- 1 Joule (correct)
- 1 Volt
What is the total effective resistance of resistors connected in parallel?
What is the total effective resistance of resistors connected in parallel?
What happens in a series connection if any component fails to work?
What happens in a series connection if any component fails to work?
Why is it not possible to connect a bulb and a heater in series?
Why is it not possible to connect a bulb and a heater in series?
What converts the rest of the energy from a battery into heat in an electric circuit?
What converts the rest of the energy from a battery into heat in an electric circuit?
What is the SI unit of electrical energy?
What is the SI unit of electrical energy?
When measuring electric current, how should an ammeter be connected in the circuit?
When measuring electric current, how should an ammeter be connected in the circuit?
What happens to the voltage across a resistor if the resistance decreases?
What happens to the voltage across a resistor if the resistance decreases?
What relationship does the formula P = VI represent in an electric circuit?
What relationship does the formula P = VI represent in an electric circuit?
Study Notes
Electric Circuits
- The main function of an ammeter in an electric circuit is to measure electric current.
Voltmeter Connection
- A voltmeter is typically connected in parallel in an electric circuit.
Work Done in a Conductor
- One joule of work is done when carrying one coulomb of charge from one point to another in a current-carrying conductor.
Resistors in Parallel
- The total effective resistance of resistors connected in parallel is less than the individual resistances.
Series Connection Failure
- If any component fails to work in a series connection, the entire circuit fails to work.
Series Connection Limitations
- A bulb and a heater cannot be connected in series because they have different current requirements.
Energy Conversion
- The internal resistance of the battery converts the rest of the energy from a battery into heat in an electric circuit.
SI Unit of Electrical Energy
- The SI unit of electrical energy is the joule (J).
Ammeter Connection
- When measuring electric current, an ammeter should be connected in series in the circuit.
Voltage and Resistance
- If the resistance decreases, the voltage across a resistor increases.
Power Formula
- The formula P = VI represents the relationship between power (P), voltage (V), and current (I) in an electric circuit.
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Description
Test your knowledge on electric circuit components such as bulbs, ammeters, keys, and batteries. Learn about the flow of electric current and the role of each component in a circuit.