Electric Charges and Fields Introduction Quiz

The phenomenon of electric discharge is due to the accumulation of electric charges through rubbing of insulating surfaces, such as synthetic clothes, resulting in the discharge of the charges when coming into contact with other objects or surfaces.

The historical credit for the discovery of the attraction between amber rubbed with wool or silk cloth and light objects goes to Thales of Miletus, Greece, around 600 BC.

Static electricity refers to the accumulation of electric charges on surfaces due to rubbing, while electrostatics deals with the study of forces, fields, and potentials arising from static charges.

<p>The term 'electricity' is derived from the Greek word 'elektron,' meaning amber, and was coined by Thales of Miletus, Greece, around 600 BC.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Electrostatics deals with the study of forces, fields, and potentials arising from static charges.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Some common examples of electric discharge experienced in daily life include sparks or crackles when taking off synthetic clothes, lightning seen during thunderstorms, and sensation of electric shock while opening car doors or holding iron bars of buses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Thales of Miletus, Greece, around 600 BC is credited with the discovery that amber rubbed with wool or silk cloth attracts light objects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The topic of discussion in the first and second chapter is the generation of static electricity and electrostatics, which deals with the study of forces, fields, and potentials arising from static charges.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The term 'electricity' originates from the Greek word 'elektron' meaning amber. It is connected to the discovery that amber rubbed with wool or silk cloth attracts light objects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Thales of Miletus holds historical significance as he is credited with the discovery that amber rubbed with wool or silk cloth attracts light objects, which led to the coining of the term 'electricity' from the Greek word 'elektron' meaning amber.</p> Signup and view all the answers