Elbow Physical Examination Techniques
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Questions and Answers

Olecranon bursitis is characterized by swelling and tenderness of the olecranon process.

True

Epicondylitis is suspected when there is point tenderness at the medial epicondyle.

False

During elbow examination, expect pronation of 90 degrees and supination of 180 degrees when the elbow is flexed at a right angle.

False

Shoulder dislocation may be suspected when there are hollows in the rounding contour of both shoulders.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A winged scapula indicates injury to the nerve of the posterior serratus muscle.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The elbow joint consists of the articulation of the humerus, radius, and ulna.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The olecranon bursitis is located between the olecranon and the ulna.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The shoulder joint is the articulation between the humerus and the glenoid fossa of the clavicle.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Epicondylitis is inflammation of the biceps tendon in the elbow joint.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The elbow joint allows for pronation and supination due to the articulations between the radius and ulna at proximal and distal locations.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hyperextension of the metatarsophalangeal joint with flexion of the toe's proximal joint is termed as hammertoe.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A flexion deformity at the proximal interphalangeal joint is known as mallet toe.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Claw toe involves hyperextension of the metatarsophalangeal joint with flexion of the toe's proximal and distal joints.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hallux valgus refers to medial deviation of the great toe, which may lead to overlapping with the second toe.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

An inflamed metatarsophalangeal joint of the great toe may indicate gouty arthritis.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

In rheumatoid arthritis, olecranon bursitis is a common finding.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The expected carrying angle of the arm ranges from 0 to 30 degrees.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fusiform swelling is characteristic of Heberden nodes at the proximal interphalangeal joints.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hyperextension of the wrist typically ranges from 30 to 90 degrees.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bouchard nodes are usually found at the metacarpophalangeal joints.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Expect radial motion of 25 degrees and ulnar motion of 60 degrees during wrist evaluation.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A carrying angle exceeding 15 degrees is known as cubitus valgus.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Epicondylitis is suspected when there is point tenderness at the lateral epicondyle.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Olecranon bursitis is characterized by swelling and tenderness of the medial epicondyle.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A winged scapula indicates injury to the nerve of the anterior serratus muscle.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The thenar eminence is commonly referred to as Bouchard nodes.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Painful swelling of the proximal interphalangeal joints can cause spindle-shaped fingers, which are associated with the acute stage of osteoarthritis.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cystic, round, non-tender swellings along tendon sheaths or joint capsules that are more prominent with extension may indicate ganglia.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ulnar deviation and subluxation of metacarpophalangeal joints are unexpected findings of the hand in rheumatoid arthritis.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The range of motion of the hand should include being able to touch the thumb to each fingertip and to the base of the little finger.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Epicondylitis primarily affects the triceps tendon in the elbow joint.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Shoulder dislocation may be suspected when there is flattening in the rounding contour of both shoulders.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Olecranon bursitis is located between the olecranon and the radius.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

In elbow examination, expect pronation of 90 degrees and supination of 180 degrees when the elbow is flexed at a right angle.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Epicondylitis is predominantly caused by trauma to the elbow region.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The elbow joint consists of the articulation of the humerus, radius, and ulna.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Winged scapula indicates injury to the nerve of the anterior serratus muscle.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Elbow range of motion includes pronation up to 90 degrees and supination up to 80 degrees.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The shoulder joint is formed by the articulation of the humerus and the glenoid fossa of the scapula.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Epicondylitis can be suspected when there is point tenderness at either the lateral or medial epicondyle.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

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