Elastomeric Bearing Characteristics
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Questions and Answers

What material is an elastomeric bearing made of?

  • Synthetic rubber only
  • Plastic
  • Both natural and synthetic rubber (correct)
  • Natural rubber only

What happens when an elastomeric bearing is subjected to loads within its elastic range?

  • It becomes brittle
  • It regains its initial shape and dimension (correct)
  • It deforms irreversibly
  • It melts

What is the purpose of reinforcing elastomeric bearings with horizontal steel plates under high vertical loads?

  • To soften the rubber
  • To increase the vertical deformation of the rubber
  • To encourage sliding
  • To decrease the vertical deformation of the rubber (correct)

What problem can arise from poor product quality in elastomeric bearings?

<p>Splitting, slippage, and cracking of the rubber (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential problem arising from poor product quality in elastomeric bearings?

<p>Corroded steel and poor rubber quality lead to splitting, slippage, and cracking of the rubber (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What issue can occur at low temperatures with elastomeric bearings?

<p>Freezing and stiffening of the rubber (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of reinforcing elastomeric bearings with horizontal steel plates under high vertical loads?

<p>To suppress the vertical deformation of the rubber and prevent excessive bulging (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of reinforcing steels being enclosed in elastomer in elastomeric bearings?

<p>Protection against corrosion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What issue can occur at low temperatures with elastomeric bearings?

<p>Freezing and stiffening of the rubber (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do steel plates in layered rubbers affect the behavior of elastomeric bearings under high vertical loads?

<p>Suppress the vertical deformation of the rubber but affect little on the shear deformation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant disadvantage of improper installation of elastomeric bearings?

<p>Slippage of the rubber (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the horizontal steel plates in layered rubbers in elastomeric bearings under high vertical loads?

<p>To suppress vertical deformation of the rubber (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor can lead to splitting and delamination of elastomeric bearings?

<p>Corroded steel reinforcement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential issue arising from fatigue in elastomeric bearings?

<p>Changes in the properties of the rubber over time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a merit of using elastomeric bearings in construction projects?

<p>Long life span with little need for maintenance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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