Intergrated cardiovascular
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Questions and Answers

Modifiable risk factors for Cardiovascular disease include

  • Smoking (correct)
  • Sex
  • Age
  • Family History
  • Region within England with highest burden of cardiovascular disease is:

  • London
  • Midlands
  • North West (correct)
  • South west
  • Risk factors for aortic valve stenosis do not include:

  • Smoking
  • Hypertention
  • Dyslipidaemia
  • Female Sex (correct)
  • List of cardio-stimulatory medications includes:

    <p>Digitalis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pulse wave velocity provides an estimation of:

    <p>Arterial Stiffness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Laminar flow increases:

    <p>Nitric Oxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A stable plaque has

    <p>Thin fibrous cap</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Contributors to plaque erosion and rupture do not include:

    <p>Decreased inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Coronary artery bypass graft does not involve:

    <p>Guaranteed prevention of future ischemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Physically active lifestyles increase:

    <p>Parasympathetic tone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cardiovascular conditions caused by atherosclerosis include:

    <p>Myocardial infarction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Symptoms of aortic valve stenosis include

    <p>Syncope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Heart failure can be caused by:

    <p>Obesity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true:

    <p>Formation of Amadori products depends on concentration of sugar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pick the wrong one Select one:

    <p>blocking cardiovascular signalling causes death</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pick the wrong one Select one:

    <p>Genetics underpins all cardiovascular disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pick the wrong one Select one:

    <p>Cardiomyopathy is caused by fatty food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pick which statement is false in the following:

    <p>Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACE Inhibitors) cause the blood vessels to constrict</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pick which statement is false in the following:

    <p>Dilated Cardiomyopathy results in heart muscle thickening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following statements is FALSE?

    <p>Recruitment of mural cells to neo vessels promotes 'leaky' vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following statements is FALSE?

    <p>Vulnerable plaques exhibit thick fibrous caps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Non-modifiable risk factors for Cardiovascular disease include:

    <p>Age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Consequences of aortic valve stenosis include:

    <p>Pulmonary hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Comorbidities that do not increase the risk of cardiovascular disease include:

    <p>Keratitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy does not include:

    <p>Lithotripsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flow mediated dilation is dependent on:

    <p>Endothelium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Disturbed blood flow does not increase:

    <p>Nitric oxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Laminar flow does not reduce:

    <p>Prostacyclin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An important cause of increased blood pressure is:

    <p>Vascular calcification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fibrosis of non-fatal ruptured atherosclerotic plaque will lead to:

    <p>Constrictive remodelling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Features of acute ischemic stroke include:

    <p>Cerebral ischemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

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