eICIC in Heterogeneous Networks Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of eICIC in HetNet?

  • To mitigate interference on traffic and control channels (correct)
  • To introduce more interference on control channels
  • To reduce power consumption in Heterogeneous Networks
  • To increase interference on traffic channels

Which domains does eICIC use to mitigate intra-frequency interference in heterogeneous networks?

  • Frequency and time domain only
  • Power, frequency, and time domain (correct)
  • Power and frequency only
  • Time domain only

What is the purpose of Almost Blank Subframes (ABS) in eICIC?

  • To increase interference from control channels
  • To switch off all channels
  • To carry user data
  • To reduce interference from macro-cells (correct)

What does Carrier Aggregation (CA) aim to achieve?

<p>Improve end user throughput by increasing channel bandwidth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many Component Carriers can the 3GPP specifications support for Carrier Aggregation in release 10?

<p>Up to 5 Component Carriers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can Component Carriers be located in Carrier Aggregation?

<p>They can be located in different operating bands (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key purpose of MIMO spatial multiplexing?

<p>To increase the throughput capability of the wireless system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum requirement for the number of receive antennas in a MIMO spatial multiplexing system?

<p>The number of receive antennas must be equal to the number of transmit antennas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are the different data streams differentiated at the receiver in a MIMO spatial multiplexing system?

<p>By using the different channel properties (represented by h-parameters) between the transmit and receive antennas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the matrix representation of the MIMO spatial multiplexing system described in the text?

<p>[R] = [H] x [T] (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the signal processing performed at the receiver in a MIMO spatial multiplexing system?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many transmit and receive antennas are used in the example MIMO spatial multiplexing system described in the text?

<p>3 transmit antennas and 3 receive antennas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key advantages of MIMO spatial multiplexing?

<p>Additional channel robustness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which law governs the maximum amount of data that can be carried by a radio channel?

<p>Shannon's Law (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the trade-offs to consider when implementing MIMO systems?

<p>Balancing performance against costs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technology provides a method to increase data rates beyond those possible on a single channel?

<p>MIMO spatial multiplexing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does MIMO spatial multiplexing utilize to carry additional data?

<p>&quot;Channels&quot; formed by multiple paths (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Shannon's Law in the context of MIMO technology?

<p>Sets theoretical limits on data transmission with noise (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does MIMO stand for in the context of wireless technology?

<p>Multiple Input Multiple Output (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does fading affect a wireless channel?

<p>Increases error rate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diversity mode uses different timeslots and channel coding for transmission?

<p>Time diversity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What form of diversity utilizes different frequencies in its operation?

<p>Frequency diversity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does space diversity differ from time and frequency diversity?

<p>It utilizes antennas in different positions for signal reception (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technology relies on antennas placed at different positions to leverage various radio paths?

<p>MIMO (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of using adaptive array systems (AAS) over phased array systems for MIMO beamforming?

<p>AAS can be adjusted to the requirements in real-time, unlike the fixed beams in phased array systems. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the use of beamforming techniques is NOT correct?

<p>Beamforming techniques can only be used with MIMO systems. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a MIMO beamforming system using phased array antennas, how is the required beam direction determined?

<p>The system has a set of pre-defined beam patterns and selects the one closest to the required direction. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between phased array systems and adaptive array systems (AAS) in terms of their antenna patterns?

<p>Phased array systems have an infinite number of patterns, while AAS have a finite number of adjustable patterns. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of using beamforming techniques in an antenna system?

<p>To create a specific antenna directive pattern to meet the required performance. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the use of smart antennas in beamforming systems is correct?

<p>Smart antennas are used to automatically control the antenna pattern based on the required performance and prevailing conditions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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