Effects of Aging on the Integumentary and Endocrine Systems

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12 Questions

What is a consequence of decreased stomach acid production in the elderly?

Delay in emptying time

What is a characteristic of the aging kidney?

Decreased kidney size

What is a consequence of decreased lung capillaries and alveoli in the elderly?

Decreased oxygen uptake

What is a consequence of decreased cardiac output in the elderly?

Increased risk of cardiac arrhythmia

What is a consequence of impaired intercostal muscle contraction in the elderly?

Increased chest wall stiffness

What is a consequence of decreased motility in the large intestine in the elderly?

Malabsorption and malnutrition

What is a consequence of decreased Langerhans cells in the skin with aging?

Accentuation of skin markings and fine scale

What is a consequence of decreased growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor production with aging?

Decreased protein synthesis

What is a consequence of decreased subcutaneous fat and poor capillary function with aging?

Increased risk of pressure ulcers

What is a consequence of immune system decline with aging?

Increased incidence of cancer and autoimmunity

What is a characteristic of aging skin?

Accentuation of skin markings and fine scale

What is a consequence of endocrine dysfunction with aging?

Increased risk of osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, and diabetes

This quiz assesses the changes that occur in the integumentary and endocrine systems as a result of aging. It covers the effects of aging on skin elasticity, sebum secretion, hair and nail growth, and hormone production.

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