EE180 Class Policies and References Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of computers are the SWTC 6800 Zilog Z80-based computers?

  • Microcontrollers (correct)
  • Personal Computers
  • Supercomputers
  • Mainframe Computers
  • Which feature allows memory access in the ALTAIR 8800 computers?

  • Keyboard input
  • Voice commands
  • Front-panel switches (correct)
  • Touchscreen display
  • What type of computers are Apple I and IBM's Personal Computers?

  • Mainframe Computers
  • Microcontrollers
  • Supercomputers
  • Personal Computers (correct)
  • What is a distinctive characteristic of Microcontrollers?

    <p>They are designed into a product/application (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of applications are typically associated with microcontrollers?

    <p>Industrial applications like microwave ovens (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sets microcontrollers apart in the realm of computing devices?

    <p>They operate on a fixed program within a single chip (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of computer is known as 'the most powerful computer available at any given time'?

    <p>Supercomputers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of processors use a scheme in which multiple processors are wired together via a common bus to solve a problem?

    <p>Parallel Processors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of processors have a small number of instructions (less than 128) and execute instructions in a single clock cycle?

    <p>RISC Processors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of computer is used for digital signal processing tasks like sound cards, video cards, and speech compression?

    <p>Digital Signal Processors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of processors are known for converting analog signals to digital form, performing arithmetic operations, and then converting back to analog?

    <p>Digital Signal Processors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of computers are designed for solving complex problems like designing supersonic aircraft and modeling global climates?

    <p>Supercomputers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of Babbage's Difference Machine designed in 1832?

    <p>Perform multi-step operations automatically (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of instructions did Babbage's Analytical Machine use?

    <p>Conditional-branch or if-else instructions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of first generation computers?

    <p>Based on vacuum tube technology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of computers utilize IC-based technology?

    <p>Third Generation Computers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a defining feature of microprocessors?

    <p>Entire CPU constructed on a single chip (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of minicomputers in modern times?

    <p>Used primarily by small organizations in a time-shared environment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which company released the Intel 8080 microprocessor chip?

    <p>Intel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes personal computers from minicomputers?

    <p>Based on a particular microprocessor chip (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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