Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was the primary role of 'Mutawwa' in the context of informal education in the UAE?
What was the primary role of 'Mutawwa' in the context of informal education in the UAE?
- Organizing formal examinations for students.
- Instructing children in various subjects across neighborhoods. (correct)
- Establishing standardized curricula for schools.
- Providing financial aid to students.
The 'Mutawwa' received a fixed salary from the government for their educational services.
The 'Mutawwa' received a fixed salary from the government for their educational services.
False (B)
Between which years did pearl merchants significantly influence the semi-formal education in the UAE?
Between which years did pearl merchants significantly influence the semi-formal education in the UAE?
1903 and 1953
Which subjects were commonly included in the educational curriculum of the semi-formal education period in the UAE?
Which subjects were commonly included in the educational curriculum of the semi-formal education period in the UAE?
In 1967, ______ took a pioneering role in kindergarten education in the UAE.
In 1967, ______ took a pioneering role in kindergarten education in the UAE.
Which Arab country's educational mission was NOT among the first to contribute to the modern systematic education in the UAE?
Which Arab country's educational mission was NOT among the first to contribute to the modern systematic education in the UAE?
The discovery of oil had no impact on the development of the education sector in the UAE.
The discovery of oil had no impact on the development of the education sector in the UAE.
Which ruler of the UAE prioritized education as a key focus area after the formation of the union?
Which ruler of the UAE prioritized education as a key focus area after the formation of the union?
What measures were implemented by the UAE government to address the educational needs after the union?
What measures were implemented by the UAE government to address the educational needs after the union?
In 1972, elementary schools in the UAE could only accommodate ______% of the children.
In 1972, elementary schools in the UAE could only accommodate ______% of the children.
By 1998, literacy rates for women in the UAE surpassed those of men.
By 1998, literacy rates for women in the UAE surpassed those of men.
When was the United Arab Emirates University in Al Ain inaugurated?
When was the United Arab Emirates University in Al Ain inaugurated?
Name the first private university in the UAE.
Name the first private university in the UAE.
Before the pandemic, ______ University in the UAE already offered online classes.
Before the pandemic, ______ University in the UAE already offered online classes.
Which of the following is an advantage of online learning?
Which of the following is an advantage of online learning?
Online learning completely eliminates the credibility and accuracy of grades.
Online learning completely eliminates the credibility and accuracy of grades.
Match the following eras in UAE education with their description:
Match the following eras in UAE education with their description:
What initiative did the UAE educational institutions take in response to the novelty of online learning during the pandemic?
What initiative did the UAE educational institutions take in response to the novelty of online learning during the pandemic?
Name one governmental university in the UAE.
Name one governmental university in the UAE.
One disadvantage of online learning is that the limited ______ interaction negatively affected people of all ages, leading to feelings of isolation.
One disadvantage of online learning is that the limited ______ interaction negatively affected people of all ages, leading to feelings of isolation.
Flashcards
Who were the Mutawwa?
Who were the Mutawwa?
Elderly male and female educators who instructed children in neighborhoods, relying on donations.
What was significant about 1903-1953 in UAE education?
What was significant about 1903-1953 in UAE education?
A period from 1903-1953 marked by Arabian reform influence on education via pearl merchants.
What is Modern Systematic Education (1953-1971)?
What is Modern Systematic Education (1953-1971)?
Refers to the education system established in the UAE between 1953-1971 with the help of other Arab countries.
What spurred educational development after the UAE union?
What spurred educational development after the UAE union?
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What did the UAE government do in 1972 to support education?
What did the UAE government do in 1972 to support education?
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How did literacy rates change between 1975 and 1998?
How did literacy rates change between 1975 and 1998?
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What is the United Arab Emirates University?
What is the United Arab Emirates University?
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What is Ajman University?
What is Ajman University?
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What are the advantages of online learning?
What are the advantages of online learning?
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What are the disadvantages of online learning?
What are the disadvantages of online learning?
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Study Notes
- Chapter 5 discusses educational development in the UAE
Education in the UAE
- Education began with the area's first civilizations
- Education transitioned from traditional styles to systematic education based on curricula
- The UAE emphasizes education for economic growth, social development, and global competitiveness
Informal Education - Mutawwa
- Elderly male and female educators called "Mutawwa" taught children various subjects
- They relied on donations from parents instead of salaries
- Lessons occurred in residences, shops, or mosques, focusing on adult learners
Semi-formal Education
- A significant development in education occurred between 1903 and 1953
- Pearl merchants were influenced by Arabian reform
- The curriculum included Quranic studies, Prophet's biography, Tajweed, dictation, jurisprudence, mathematics, grammar, literature, reading, history, and geography
- Some schools introduced English language instruction
Modern Systematic Education (1953-1971)
- The UAE established educational infrastructure by welcoming missions from Arab countries
- Kuwait sent a mission to Ras Al-Khaimah in 1954
- Egypt went to Sharjah, then Dubai
- Qatar went to Dubai, then Sharjah
- Bahrain went to Sharjah
- Jordan went to Abu Dhabi, which pioneered kindergarten education in 1967
Development of Education After the Union
- After discovering oil and forming the Emirates, the UAE focused on improving education
- Sheikh Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan prioritized and generously supported educational projects
- In 1972, elementary schools accommodated only 40% of children
- The state introduced monthly salaries for learners, transportation, hot meals, uniforms, and stationery
- The government sponsored students for advanced studies abroad
Continued Commitment to Education
- The UAE aimed for higher standards in science and technology
- Schools were strategically built across regions to ensure universal access
- The UAE expanded learning opportunities for adults
Success in Education
- In 1975, the literacy rate was 54.2% for men and 30.3% for women
- By 1998, rates reached 73.4% for men and 77.1% for women
Higher Education
- The UAE has many universities offering diverse programs
- The United Arab Emirates University in Al Ain was the first, inaugurated by Sheikh Zayed in 1976
- Governmental and private universities offer various majors
Universities in the UAE
- Governmental: Higher Colleges of Technology, Zayed University, United Arab Emirates University
- Private: Ajman University (established in 1988), Sharjah University, American University of Dubai
- There are approximately 33 universities in the UAE
Distance Learning in the UAE
- Before the pandemic, Hamdan University offered online classes
- In 2020, schools transitioned to online classes due to lockdowns
- Educational institutions provided training to teachers for conducting online classes
Advantages of Online Learning
- Convenience of attending classes from home
- Access to recorded lessons for review
- Flexible schedules
- Savings in money and time
- Safer during health crises
- Advancements in teaching methods
- Increased family time, better work-life balance
Disadvantages of E-Learning
- Technical issues for students and teachers
- Extended screen time leading to weight gain
- Limited social interaction causing isolation
- Affordability issues for families needing devices
- Students depend on themselves
- Students get distracted easily
- Difficulty teaching practical subjects
- Concerns about grade credibility and fairness
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