Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which cluster does the Philippines belong to in the Responsible Competitiveness Index?
Which cluster does the Philippines belong to in the Responsible Competitiveness Index?
- Compliers (correct)
- Starters
- Asserters
- Innovators
What does the Responsible Competitiveness Index promote among businesses?
What does the Responsible Competitiveness Index promote among businesses?
- Improving economic competitiveness through responsible practices (correct)
- Isolating businesses from social responsibility
- Encouraging corporate accountability without impact measurement
- Maximizing profits at all costs
In which year did the Philippines rank 51 among 132 countries according to the GII?
In which year did the Philippines rank 51 among 132 countries according to the GII?
- 2020
- 2019
- 2022
- 2021 (correct)
What types of partnerships are mentioned as part of global development efforts?
What types of partnerships are mentioned as part of global development efforts?
What is the primary role of the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)?
What is the primary role of the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)?
What is one purpose of regulation in business?
What is one purpose of regulation in business?
Which of the following is a cost incurred by businesses due to regulation?
Which of the following is a cost incurred by businesses due to regulation?
How does regulation benefit consumers?
How does regulation benefit consumers?
What social demand does regulation respond to?
What social demand does regulation respond to?
What is one characteristic of technology mentioned in the content?
What is one characteristic of technology mentioned in the content?
Which of the following is a potential negative consequence of regulation?
Which of the following is a potential negative consequence of regulation?
What does regulation aim to protect consumers from?
What does regulation aim to protect consumers from?
Which of the following is an example of a benefit of regulation?
Which of the following is an example of a benefit of regulation?
Which genetically modified crop is NOT available in the United States?
Which genetically modified crop is NOT available in the United States?
What is a key aspect of Strategic Technology Assessment?
What is a key aspect of Strategic Technology Assessment?
Which act focuses on ecological solid waste management in the Philippines?
Which act focuses on ecological solid waste management in the Philippines?
Which of the following is NOT an environmental issue related to land?
Which of the following is NOT an environmental issue related to land?
What term describes the potential for long-term well-being of the natural environment?
What term describes the potential for long-term well-being of the natural environment?
Which of the following is an example of alternative energy?
Which of the following is an example of alternative energy?
Which of the following accurately describes the atmosphere?
Which of the following accurately describes the atmosphere?
Which act pertains to the regulation of hazardous substances in the Philippines?
Which act pertains to the regulation of hazardous substances in the Philippines?
What is a primary cause of acid rain?
What is a primary cause of acid rain?
Which of the following is considered a renewable energy source?
Which of the following is considered a renewable energy source?
What are the main greenhouse gases contributing to global warming?
What are the main greenhouse gases contributing to global warming?
What is the purpose of a cap-and-trade program?
What is the purpose of a cap-and-trade program?
Which statement about wind power is NOT true?
Which statement about wind power is NOT true?
What characterizes water quality?
What characterizes water quality?
Why is geothermal power considered sustainable?
Why is geothermal power considered sustainable?
Which technology is used in solar power for converting sunlight into electrical energy?
Which technology is used in solar power for converting sunlight into electrical energy?
What is primarily assessed during a risk analysis?
What is primarily assessed during a risk analysis?
Which characteristic is NOT true of biofuels?
Which characteristic is NOT true of biofuels?
Which of the following statements is true regarding hydropower?
Which of the following statements is true regarding hydropower?
What is the cognitive component of cultural intelligence?
What is the cognitive component of cultural intelligence?
Which of the following best describes the motivational component of cultural intelligence?
Which of the following best describes the motivational component of cultural intelligence?
What is a common misconception about biofuels?
What is a common misconception about biofuels?
What does the behavioral component of cultural intelligence involve?
What does the behavioral component of cultural intelligence involve?
Which of these is an advantage of using hydropower?
Which of these is an advantage of using hydropower?
What is the primary purpose of the Price Act of 1992?
What is the primary purpose of the Price Act of 1992?
Which act addresses the rights and responsibilities of consumers in the Philippines?
Which act addresses the rights and responsibilities of consumers in the Philippines?
What is a monopoly?
What is a monopoly?
Which organization comprises 27 European countries and governs common economic policies?
Which organization comprises 27 European countries and governs common economic policies?
What key benefit does regulation provide in terms of competition?
What key benefit does regulation provide in terms of competition?
Which act was passed to facilitate electronic commerce in the Philippines?
Which act was passed to facilitate electronic commerce in the Philippines?
What is the primary function of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)?
What is the primary function of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)?
Which of the following is a rationale for government regulation in business?
Which of the following is a rationale for government regulation in business?
Flashcards
Regulation Rationale
Regulation Rationale
The reasons behind government rules and laws for businesses.
Economic Regulation
Economic Regulation
Rules aimed at ensuring fair competition and preventing monopolies in the market.
Trust (Business)
Trust (Business)
A group of companies working together to dominate a market and eliminate competition.
Monopoly
Monopoly
When one company solely provides a product or service within a market.
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Social Regulation
Social Regulation
Government rules focusing on protecting consumers, workers, and the environment.
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Global Regulation
Global Regulation
Rules and agreements affecting businesses across different countries.
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NAFTA
NAFTA
A free trade agreement between Canada, Mexico, and the United States.
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EU (European Union)
EU (European Union)
A group of European countries working together on economics, social policies, and security.
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Costs of Regulation
Costs of Regulation
The expenses businesses, consumers, and society face due to regulations. These costs include spending on administrative and staffing of regulatory agencies, and the burden on businesses to comply with regulations.
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Social Reasons for Regulation
Social Reasons for Regulation
Regulations are often enforced to address social concerns. These reasons include preventing negative consequences of marketing, promoting workplace equality, ensuring product safety, and protecting consumers and businesses online.
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Benefits of Regulation
Benefits of Regulation
Regulations can bring positive outcomes for individuals and society. These benefits include greater workplace equality, safer workplaces, resources for disadvantaged groups, safer products, more consumer information, and cleaner environments.
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RA 11232
RA 11232
The Revised Corporation Code of the Philippines of 2018, a law that governs corporations and their operations in the Philippines.
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Dynamic Technology
Dynamic Technology
Technology is constantly changing and evolving, often challenging the existing social structures and institutions.
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Reach of Technology
Reach of Technology
Technology spreads widely through society, influencing different groups and aspects of life.
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Regulatory Reform
Regulatory Reform
A process of changing existing regulations, often to address problems or improve efficiency. This can involve removing regulations, modifying them, or introducing new ones.
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Complete Deregulation
Complete Deregulation
The complete removal of all regulations in a specific sector or industry.
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Technology
Technology
The use of knowledge, processes, and tools to solve problems, complete tasks, and create new ways to achieve desired outcomes.
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Genetically Modified Foods
Genetically Modified Foods
Foods derived from organisms whose genetic makeup has been altered using biotechnology.
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Strategic Technology Assessment
Strategic Technology Assessment
A procedure businesses use to predict the impacts of new products and processes on their operations, other organizations, and society as a whole.
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Sustainability
Sustainability
The ability of the natural environment, including living things, to support long-term well-being for both nature and people.
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Atmosphere
Atmosphere
The layer of gases that surrounds the Earth.
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Land Pollution
Land Pollution
Contamination of the Earth's surface with harmful substances or waste.
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Waste Management
Waste Management
The collection, transport, processing, and disposal of waste materials.
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Deforestation
Deforestation
The clearing of forests for other uses, such as agriculture or development.
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Acid Rain
Acid Rain
Rainwater that is made acidic by sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOX) from burning fossil fuels.
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Global Warming
Global Warming
A gradual increase in Earth's average temperature primarily due to greenhouse gases like CO2 and CFCs.
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Cap-and-Trade Program
Cap-and-Trade Program
A system that limits carbon emissions by allowing businesses or countries to buy and sell permits for emitting greenhouse gases.
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Water Pollution
Water Pollution
The contamination of bodies of water with harmful substances, making it unfit for use.
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Water Quality
Water Quality
The overall condition of water based on chemical, physical, and biological characteristics, indicating its suitability for different uses.
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Solar Power
Solar Power
A renewable energy source that converts sunlight into electricity using photovoltaic (PV) panels or concentrated solar radiation.
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Nuclear Power
Nuclear Power
A non-renewable energy source that generates electricity through controlled nuclear fission, releasing energy from atoms.
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Responsible Competitiveness Index (RCI)
Responsible Competitiveness Index (RCI)
A framework that evaluates the business practices of companies to determine their contribution to corporate social responsibility, economic growth, and sustainability. The RCI helps companies improve their performance by prioritizing responsible practices.
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Global Development
Global Development
Improvements in a country's economic, environmental, social, and health conditions, with a focus on achieving a higher standard of living and well-being for its citizens.
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Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)
Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)
A global organization that develops standards and guidelines for companies to report their economic, social, and environmental impact, promoting transparency and accountability.
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Risk Analysis
Risk Analysis
A process used to identify potential negative events that could impact organizations and the environment.
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GRI Standards' 6 Categories
GRI Standards' 6 Categories
The GRI standards cover six categories of sustainability reporting, which focus on economic, human rights, labor practices, environmental, product responsibility, and societal impacts.
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What are some business partnerships that focus on development?
What are some business partnerships that focus on development?
There are various business partnerships aimed at promoting development. These include conventional business partnerships, corporate social responsibility partnerships, corporate accountability partnerships, social economy partnerships, and development efforts of countries.
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Biofuels
Biofuels
Liquid fuels and blending components made from biomass materials called feedstocks. They're often used for transportation, heating, and electricity generation.
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Hydropower
Hydropower
A renewable energy source that generates power using dams or diversions to control the flow of water.
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Cultural Intelligence
Cultural Intelligence
The ability to understand and effectively adapt to different cultures, organizations, and professional environments.
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Cognitive (Cultural Intelligence)
Cognitive (Cultural Intelligence)
Knowledge about economic, legal, ethical, and social systems that exist in different cultures.
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Motivational (Cultural Intelligence)
Motivational (Cultural Intelligence)
The desire to learn about different cultures and subcultures, and the confidence to act effectively despite cultural differences.
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Behavioral (Cultural Intelligence)
Behavioral (Cultural Intelligence)
The ability to use appropriate verbal and nonverbal communication when interacting with people from diverse backgrounds.
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Sustainability Issues
Sustainability Issues
Challenges that businesses face related to environmental impact, social responsibility, and economic viability.
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Unit 8 - Legal, Regulatory, and Political Issues
- Government's influence on business/cooperative
- Rationale for regulation
- Global regulation
- Costs and benefits of regulation
- Economic and competitive reasons for regulation
- Social reasons for regulation
- Level the playing field
- Trusts
- Monopoly: occurs when one business dominates a market
- Avoid exploitation: trusts and monopolies restrict output, raise prices, or lower quality
- Protect consumers: unfair competition is addressed, unethical business practices are regulated
- Social reasons for regulation: undesirable marketing consequences, social equality responses, safer products
- RA 7581: Price Act of 1992 (amended by RA 10623)
- RA 7394: Consumer Act of 1992 (amended by RA 11706)
- RA 8792: Electronic Commerce Act of 2000
- RA 9520: Cooperative Code of the Philippines of 2008
- Global Regulation: NAFTA, EU, APEC
- Costs of regulation: direct costs & burden for businesses, consumers, and society
- Benefits of regulation: greater equality in the workplace, safer workplaces, resources for disadvantaged, safer products, more choices among products, cleaner air/water
- RA 11232: Revised Corporation Code of the Philippines of 2018
Characteristics of Technology
- Dynamic, constantly changing social institutions
- Reach, broad influence on society
- Self-sustaining, catalysing faster development
- Influence of technology: new jobs, better health, new opportunities, enriched lives, new challenges
Business Influence on Government and Politics
- Corporate citizen
- Corporate activist
- Corporate tourist
- Corporate colonialist
Government's Approach to Legal and Ethical Compliance
- Monitoring of consumer prices
- Environmental, waste management
- Other regulatory compliance by companies (DENR)
- ISO accreditation as a requirement for tender
Unit 9 - Technology Issues
- Technology application of knowledge, processes, and applications to solve problems, perform tasks, and create new solutions
Unit 10 - Sustainability Issues
- Sustainability: long-term well-being for all biological entities, nature and interactions among individuals/organizations/businesses
Atmospheric Issues
- Atmosphere - mixture of gases
- Air pollution: carbon monoxide, lead, oxides
- Acid rain: SO2 and NOx are emitted
- Global warming: increase in Earth's temperature due to greenhouse effects (CO2, CFCs)
- Cap-and-trade program: sets carbon emission limits
Water Issues
- Water pollution: harmful substances contaminate water bodies
- Water quality: condition of water, with regards to suitability for use
Land Issues
- Land pollution, waste management
- Deforestation, urban sprawl
Environmental Legislation
- RA 9003: Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000
- RA 8749: Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999
- RA 7942: Philippines Mining Act of 1995
- RA 7586: National Integrated Protected Areas System Act of 1992
- RA 6969: Toxic Substances and Hazardous/Nuclear Waste
Alternative Energy
- Wind power
- Geothermal power
- Solar power
- Nuclear power
- Biofuels
- Hydropower
Unit 11 - Social Responsibility in a Global Environment
- Cultural intelligence: ability to adapt to different cultures (national, organisational, professional)
- Three components (cognitive, motivational, behavioral) of cultural intelligence: knowledge, desire to learn, and ability to act appropriately
- Global stakeholders: employees, customers, shareholders, suppliers, community, and environmental groups
Fair Trade Principles
- Market access for marginalized producers
- Sustainable and equitable trading
- Capacity building
- Consumer awareness raising and advocacy
Responsible Competitiveness Index (RCI)
- Developed to show support that increased competitiveness can be encouraged by corporate responsibility practices
- Helps businesses improve performance, build economic competitiveness, social progress, and sustainability
Global Innovation Index (GII)
- Ranking of countries based on innovation performance
- Philippines ranking, data given in 2021, 2022, and 2023
Global Development
- Development: improvement in the economic, environmental, educational, and health conditions of a country
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