Ecotourism Development in the Philippines
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What was established by President Fidel Ramos' Executive Order 111 in 1999?

  • The Philippine Tourism Board
  • The National Ecotourism Development Council (NEDC) (correct)
  • A national park initiative
  • The Department of Ecological Management

    • Which organization is NOT mentioned as part of the collaboration for ecotourism in the Philippines?

  • Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)
  • Department of Finance (DOF)
  • Department of Trade and Industry (DTI)
  • Philippine National Police (PNP) (correct)

    • What is one of the main goals of the ecotourism development initiatives under DENR-ICRMP?

  • Increasing industrial tourism centers
  • Strengthening the conservation of natural assets (correct)
  • Maximizing profit from natural resources
  • Promoting urban tourism development

    • What does the Global Environment Facility primarily support?

    <p>Projects to improve global environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a primary purpose of the National Ecotourism Development Council?

    <p>To promote sustainable tourism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization is involved in enhancing the management of fisheries and aquatic resources as part of ecotourism development?

    <p>Bureau Management Project (ICRMP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sector plays a significant role alongside government agencies in the development of ecotourism?

    <p>The private sector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of the environment does ecotourism particularly aim to conserve?

    <p>Wildlife and natural resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary focus of ecotourism?

    <p>Experiencing natural areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What potential negative impact does indigenous tourism have on local communities?

    <p>Eroding cultural and economic systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following practices aligns with ecotourism principles?

    <p>Buying local goods and services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the guidelines approved by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources for ecotourism development?

    <p>To support conservation efforts and sustainable use of natural resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the National Ecotourism Strategy aim to achieve with respect to rural areas?

    <p>Distribute wealth between ecotourism regions and impoverished rural areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key component of trip planning for ecotourists?

    <p>Choosing transportation that minimizes air travel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is ecotourism significant to developing nations?

    <p>It attracts foreign investment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the International Ecotourism Society emphasize about ecotourism?

    <p>It should conserve the environment and improve local people's well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a concern of ecotourism as indicated in the guidelines?

    <p>Maximizing tourist capacity regardless of conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about the definitions of ecotourism is incorrect?

    <p>It focuses primarily on urban tourism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor is critical in deciding if ecotourism management is suitable for a specific protected area?

    <p>Results of a site assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should ecotourists be aware of before visiting their destination?

    <p>Researching economic and environmental challenges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following reflects a common feature of successful ecotourism?

    <p>Active involvement with the local community</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary benefit of ecotourism?

    <p>Improving local community welfare</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of tourism is given priority in ecotourism according to the discussed guidelines?

    <p>Hands-on educational opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best aligns with the concept of 'First, Do No Harm' in ecotourism?

    <p>Environmental impacts should be minimized to preserve the destination.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of profits generated through ecotourism?

    <p>To support environmental conservation and sustainable development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of ecotourism is contrasted with regular tourism?

    <p>Minimizing environmental impact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can ecotourism directly benefit local communities?

    <p>By providing income and education opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one main environmental concern related to new developments in ecotourism?

    <p>Increased construction of hotels and resorts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What combination increases the effectiveness of forest conservation according to the content?

    <p>Ecotourism paired with research efforts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of tourism focuses on experiencing and appreciating nature?

    <p>Nature Based Tourism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of ecotourism mentioned in the content?

    <p>Cultural Tourism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is primarily emphasized regarding national parks in the context of tourism?

    <p>They are critical components of the tourism product.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary mission of the International Ecotourism Society?

    <p>Creating an international network for ecotourism and educating stakeholders.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity is not considered sustainable tourism according to the provided content?

    <p>Hunting and fishing in local ecosystems.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a DENR intervention aimed at environmental protection?

    <p>RA 8749 - Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines the Philippines as a biodiversity hotspot?

    <p>Hosting a vast number of unique species and high levels of endemism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the alarming environmental issues mentioned that affects biodiversity?

    <p>Climate change and pollution from various sources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act is associated with the establishment of the Environmental Impact Statement System in the Philippines?

    <p>PD 1586 - Environmental Impact Statement System.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these factors is not contributing to the destruction of biodiversity in the Philippines?

    <p>Increased public awareness campaigns.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential principle of sustainable tourism as described?

    <p>Leaving nature in its original state for future visitors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    National Ecotourism Development Council (NEDC)

    • Established in 1999 following Executive Order 111 by President Fidel Ramos.
    • Aims to promote sustainable tourism and environmental conservation for current and future generations.

    Collaborating Organizations

    • Collaboration involves various government agencies:
      • Department of Tourism (DOT)
      • Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)
      • Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG)
      • Department of Trade and Industry (DTI)
      • Department of Finance (DOF)
      • Department of Education (DepEd)
      • National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA)
    • Includes private sector and NGOs, forming the backbone of ecotourism initiatives.

    Ecotourism Development in the Philippines

    • New ecotourism sites established by DENR and Integrated Coastal Resource Management Project (ICRMP).
    • Funded by Global Environment Facility and Asian Development Bank, focusing on conservation and responsible travel.
    • Supports capacity building in ASEAN countries for ecotourism and biodiversity conservation.

    New Ecotourism Rules for Protected Areas

    • Updated guidelines by DENR for ecotourism development in protected areas to enhance conservation efforts.
    • Issued Department Administrative Order No. 2013-19, focusing on ecotourism planning and management.

    Success of the National Ecotourism Strategy

    • Aims to distribute economic benefits to rural areas and promote environmental awareness.
    • Achievements include increased investment in ecotourism projects across the nation.

    International Ecotourism Standards

    • Defined by the International Ecotourism Society as responsible travel to natural areas.
    • Key principles include:
      • Do No Harm: Minimize negative impacts on the environment and local culture.
      • Conservation: Respect and conserve national and local heritage.
      • Education: Provide meaningful educational components for travelers.
      • Profits: Channel ecotourism profits towards sustainability and conservation efforts.

    Impact of Ecotourism

    • Ecotourism aims for minimal environmental impact, contrasting with traditional tourism.
    • Brings income and educational opportunities to local communities.
    • New developments can pose risks; careful planning is essential for sustainability.
    • Effective ecological tourism paired with research can significantly enhance forest conservation.

    Types of Ecotourism

    • Nature-Based Tourism: Experience nature directly through activities like hiking and camping.
    • Heritage Tourism: Focus on cultural history and visit historical sites.
    • Agricultural Tourism: Involves visiting farms for educational purposes.
    • Wildlife Tourism: Visits to wildlife sanctuaries or natural habitats.
    • Adventure Tourism: Active pursuits such as rock climbing or scuba diving.
    • Indigenous Tourism: Engages with indigenous communities, but may risk cultural erosion.

    Ecotourism Strategies

    • Emphasizes environmental responsibility and support for local economies.
    • Encourages smart trip planning, minimizing air travel, and promoting local services.

    Significance of Ecotourism

    • Vital source of foreign investment for many developing countries.
    • Represents a significant contributor to local and national income.

    Benefits of Ecotourism

    • Enhances environmental conservation and cultural appreciation.
    • Provides financial benefits to local communities, fostering sustainable practices.

    Sustainable Tourism Fundamentals

    • Focuses on enjoying natural areas without disrupting wildlife or ecosystem integrity.
    • Requires leaving natural sites unchanged for future enjoyment.

    Environmental Issues and Concerns

    • Discusses efforts by DENR through various laws and initiatives to protect Philippine biodiversity.
    • Noteworthy legislation includes the National Integrated Protected Areas System Act and the Clean Air Act.

    Status of Philippine Biodiversity

    • Recognized as a mega-diverse country with over 52,177 described species.
    • Considered a biodiversity hotspot, but faces high rates of destruction due to human activities like deforestation and pollution.

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    Related Documents

    MODULE 5: Ecotourism in the Philippines PDF

    Description

    Explore the initiatives of the National Ecotourism Development Council (NEDC) established in 1999. This quiz covers the collaboration between various government sectors and organizations in promoting sustainable tourism in the Philippines. Test your knowledge on the development of ecotourism sites and their significance in conservation efforts.

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