Questions and Answers
What is an ecosystem?
Community of organisms that live in a particular area, along with their nonliving surroundings.
What do ecosystems consist of?
Biotic and abiotic factors; living things and nonliving things.
What does a biome consist of?
Many ecosystems; similar climates and organisms.
What is the difference between biomes and ecosystems?
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Study Notes
Ecosystem Overview
- An ecosystem comprises a community of organisms residing in a specific area along with their nonliving environment.
- Ecosystems include both biotic factors (living organisms) and abiotic factors (nonliving elements such as water, soil, and climate).
Composition of Ecosystems
- Ecosystems are made up of various biotic factors such as plants, animals, and microorganisms.
- Abiotic factors in ecosystems contribute to the functionality and sustainability of the community.
Biome Definition
- A biome comprises multiple ecosystems that share similar climate conditions and types of organisms.
- Biomes can span vast areas and are categorized based on temperature, rainfall, and distinct vegetation.
Distinction Between Biomes and Ecosystems
- Biomes consist of groups of ecosystems that have comparable climates and species, while ecosystems are smaller units within a biome.
- The key difference lies in scope: ecosystems are localized communities, whereas biomes encompass broader regions with shared environmental characteristics.
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Description
Test your knowledge of ecosystems and biomes with these flashcards. Learn the definitions, components, and differences between these important ecological concepts. Perfect for students studying environmental science.