Ecosystem Dynamics and Community Ecology

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What is the difference between species composition and species diversity in a community?

Species composition is a listing of various species in the community, while species diversity includes both species richness and the relative abundance of the different species.

Provide an example of how community 1 and community 2 can have the same number of tree species but different species diversity.

Community 1 and 2 both contain 4 species of tree, but community 1 has greater species evenness, resulting in higher species diversity.

Explain how ecological niche differs from habitat.

Ecological niche refers to the role a species plays in its community, including its methods to meet energy, nutrient, and survival demands, while habitat refers to the specific place where a species lives and reproduces.

Define habitat and ecological niche in the context of community interactions.

Habitat is the particular place where a species lives and reproduces, while ecological niche is the role a species plays in its community, including the methods it uses to meet energy, nutrient, and survival demands.

How does species evenness contribute to species diversity in a community?

Species evenness contributes to species diversity by ensuring that different species are present in similar proportions, resulting in higher species diversity within the community.

Test your knowledge of ecosystem dynamics, community development, and the interaction of factors within an ecosystem with this quiz. Explore the ecology of communities and the dynamics of an ecosystem.

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