Ecosystem Biogeochemical Cycles and Impacts Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following factors may disturb biogeochemical cycles?

  • Natural disasters and human activities (correct)
  • Weather and climate change
  • Geological processes and cosmic radiation
  • Volcanic eruptions and continental drift

What best describes bioaccumulation in an ecosystem?

  • The rapid breakdown of pollutants by microorganisms
  • The accumulation of toxic substances in the tissues of organisms (correct)
  • The release of stored nutrients during decomposition
  • The recycling of organic matter by detritivores

What are the primary elements cycled through an ecosystem?

  • Carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen (correct)
  • Hydrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur
  • Calcium, potassium, and magnesium
  • Iron, copper, and zinc

What does the carrying capacity of an ecosystem represent?

<p>The maximum population size that can be sustained by the environment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential impact of bioaccumulation on consumers in an ecosystem?

<p>Weakened immune system and reproductive issues (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do density-independent factors influence population dynamics in an ecosystem?

<p>By impacting the population regardless of its size (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the potential consequences of introducing new species to an ecosystem.

<p>Disruption of food webs and loss of native species (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors contribute to the biodiversity within a local or regional ecosystem?

<p>Interactions among different species and genetic diversity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do human activities primarily affect in an ecosystem, leading to a proposal for enhancing sustainability?

<p>Biogeochemical cycling and biodiversity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does bioaccumulation affect the sustainability of an ecosystem?

<p>It poses risks to the long-term health of organisms in the ecosystem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors may disturb biogeochemical cycles in an ecosystem?

<p>Natural events and human activities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of balancing chemical equations?

<p>To ensure the mass of reactants equals the mass of products (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what type of chemical reaction does a single element displace another element from a compound?

<p>Single displacement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic property is used to classify acids and bases?

<p>pH (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs when acids and bases interact to form a salt and water in the process of neutralization?

<p>The reaction is exothermic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technology is used to reduce emissions of potential air pollutants from automobiles?

<p>Regulation of vehicle emissions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recognition that mass is conserved in chemical reactions called?

<p>Law of Conservation of Mass (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle of acid-base chemistry is extended to large-scale environmental interactions?

<p>Acid-Base Neutralization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are formulas and names of binary ionic compounds written?

<p>Following IUPAC guidelines (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do students become familiar with in the cluster related to chemical reactions?

<p>Formulas and naming of binary compounds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do elements combine to form compounds according to the periodic table?

<p>In specific ratios based on valence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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