Ecosystem Balance Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is an example of a human disturbance that can affect an ecosystem?

  • Chemical pollution (correct)
  • Natural disturbances
  • Forest fire
  • Fish food in an aquarium
  • What can happen to an ecosystem after a natural disturbance?

  • It will never recover
  • It will become smaller
  • It will remain the same
  • It may recover and include new plants and animals (correct)
  • Why do longleaf pine forests depend on occasional fires?

  • To cause damage to the ecosystem
  • To control undergrowth in the forest (correct)
  • To prevent new seedlings from growing
  • To make the forest grow taller
  • What effect did dumping fish food repeatedly have on the aquarium in the text?

    <p>The water turned cloudy and the fish had a hard time filtering it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is most human impact on ecosystems considered negative?

    <p>It places undue pressure on ecosystems to adapt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best defines an ecosystem?

    <p>A collection of living and non-living things that interact with each other in a specific location</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a natural disturbance in an ecosystem?

    <p>A flood caused by heavy rain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used for an ecosystem that is in balance?

    <p>Balanced ecosystem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can alter the stability of an ecosystem?

    <p>Natural disturbances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to an ecosystem when all the plants die?

    <p>The ecosystem becomes unbalanced</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Human Disturbances

    • Human activities can disrupt ecosystems
    • Examples include deforestation, pollution, and introduction of invasive species

    Natural Disturbances and Ecosystems

    • Natural disturbances occur in all ecosystems, including fires, floods, and volcanic eruptions
    • Though devastating, natural disturbances often benefit an ecosystem by restarting the cycle of succession
    • They can remove existing vegetation, allowing for the growth of new plants and trees

    Longleaf Pine Forests and Fire

    • Longleaf pine forests require periodic fires for healthy growth and regeneration
    • The cones of longleaf pines need heat to open and release seeds

    Fish Food Dumping Effects

    • Dumping excessive fish food into an aquarium can create an imbalance by polluting the water
    • This reduces oxygen levels, leading to the death of organisms

    Negative Human Impact

    • Most human impact on ecosystems is considered negative due to the rapid and significant changes caused by human activities, often over a short period
    • These changes can damage or destroy habitats, leading to a loss of biodiversity

    Ecosystem Definition

    • An ecosystem is a community of living organisms interacting with their non-living environment.

    Natural Disturbances Examples

    • Examples of natural disturbances include hurricanes, tornadoes, volcanic eruptions, and droughts

    Balanced Ecosystems

    • A stable ecosystem describes an ecosystem in a state of balance, where populations are relatively stable and the environment is healthy

    Ecosystem Instability

    • Factors that can threaten the stability of an ecosystem include pollution, climate change, invasive species, and habitat destruction.

    Ecosystem Collapse

    • When all the plants in an ecosystem die, the entire ecosystem collapses, impacting all the food chains and relationships

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on ecosystem balance and learn about the importance of living and non-living factors in maintaining a harmonious environment.

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