Economics Tax Impact Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the equilibrium price before the tax is imposed?

  • $20
  • $10
  • $15 (correct)
  • $5

How does a 1.5% tax per unit affect the equilibrium quantity?

  • It has no effect on quantity.
  • It increases the quantity supplied.
  • It decreases the quantity demanded. (correct)
  • It increases the quantity demanded.

What is the formula used to calculate tax revenue received by the government?

  • Equilibrium Price × Tax Rate
  • Tax Rate × Demand Price
  • Tax Rate × Supply Price
  • Tax Rate × Equilibrium Quantity (correct)

What effect does the tax have on the equilibrium price after it is imposed?

<p>Increases price. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What graphical feature indicates equilibrium in a demand and supply graph?

<p>The intersection of the demand and supply curves. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Equilibrium

The point at which the quantity supplied and the quantity demanded for a good are equal. It represents a state of balance in the market for that good.

Elastic Demand

When a price change causes a relatively large change in the quantity demanded. This is indicated by a steep demand curve slope.

Inelastic Demand

When a price change causes a relatively small change in the quantity demanded. This is indicated by a flat demand curve slope.

Per Unit Tax

A tax levied on each unit of a good that is sold.

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Tax Revenue

The revenue collected by the government from imposing a tax on a good.

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