Podcast
Questions and Answers
What happens to the supply curve when the input cost of a good increases?
What happens to the supply curve when the input cost of a good increases?
How does an increase in government subsidies affect the supply curve?
How does an increase in government subsidies affect the supply curve?
Which of the following is NOT a determinant of supply shift?
Which of the following is NOT a determinant of supply shift?
If a company expects a decrease in the price of its product in the near future, what is likely to happen?
If a company expects a decrease in the price of its product in the near future, what is likely to happen?
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What is the relationship between the price of a good and the quantity supplied according to the law of supply?
What is the relationship between the price of a good and the quantity supplied according to the law of supply?
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Which of the following best describes a positive externality?
Which of the following best describes a positive externality?
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What is the main goal of government safety nets?
What is the main goal of government safety nets?
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Which of the following is an example of how the government can decrease negative externalities?
Which of the following is an example of how the government can decrease negative externalities?
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What is the relationship between taxes and welfare programs?
What is the relationship between taxes and welfare programs?
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What does the law of supply state?
What does the law of supply state?
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Which of the following best describes the poverty threshold?
Which of the following best describes the poverty threshold?
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What is the primary motive for firms to produce goods?
What is the primary motive for firms to produce goods?
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What does ceteris paribus mean in the context of the supply schedule?
What does ceteris paribus mean in the context of the supply schedule?
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Which of the following is NOT a variable factor that can affect supply?
Which of the following is NOT a variable factor that can affect supply?
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According to the Market Supply Schedule for Gobstoppers, at what price will 200 boxes of Gobstoppers be supplied per day?
According to the Market Supply Schedule for Gobstoppers, at what price will 200 boxes of Gobstoppers be supplied per day?
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If the price of a box of Gobstoppers increases from $1.00 to $1.50, what is the likely effect on the quantity demanded per day, according to the individual demand schedule?
If the price of a box of Gobstoppers increases from $1.00 to $1.50, what is the likely effect on the quantity demanded per day, according to the individual demand schedule?
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According to the concept of Ceteris Paribus, what factor remains constant when analyzing the relationship between price and quantity demanded on a demand curve?
According to the concept of Ceteris Paribus, what factor remains constant when analyzing the relationship between price and quantity demanded on a demand curve?
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What does the market demand schedule illustrate about the relationship between the price of a product and the quantity demanded?
What does the market demand schedule illustrate about the relationship between the price of a product and the quantity demanded?
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What is the main reason behind the downward slope of the demand curve, as explained by the law of diminishing marginal utility?
What is the main reason behind the downward slope of the demand curve, as explained by the law of diminishing marginal utility?
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What type of demand schedule shows the amount of a product demanded at various prices by all customers combined?
What type of demand schedule shows the amount of a product demanded at various prices by all customers combined?
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What does a shift to the right of the demand curve indicate?
What does a shift to the right of the demand curve indicate?
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What factor causes the demand for normal goods to increase?
What factor causes the demand for normal goods to increase?
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Which of the following factors does NOT affect demand curve shifts?
Which of the following factors does NOT affect demand curve shifts?
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Which type of goods see a decrease in demand as income increases?
Which type of goods see a decrease in demand as income increases?
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Which of the following best describes complements in the context of demand?
Which of the following best describes complements in the context of demand?
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What does the principle of Consumer Sovereignty indicate?
What does the principle of Consumer Sovereignty indicate?
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Public Goods?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Public Goods?
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Which economic right allows individuals to control their own property?
Which economic right allows individuals to control their own property?
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What is a potential consequence of market failures?
What is a potential consequence of market failures?
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What is meant by the principle of Free Contract?
What is meant by the principle of Free Contract?
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What does the term 'standard of living' refer to?
What does the term 'standard of living' refer to?
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What is the key role of technology in a free enterprise system?
What is the key role of technology in a free enterprise system?
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Which principle of free enterprise is best exemplified by the ability to start a business?
Which principle of free enterprise is best exemplified by the ability to start a business?
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What is the most important goal associated with the 'Profit Motive' in free enterprise?
What is the most important goal associated with the 'Profit Motive' in free enterprise?
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What does the graph indicate is a positive sign for a nation's economy?
What does the graph indicate is a positive sign for a nation's economy?
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What is the main reason why a demand curve slopes downwards?
What is the main reason why a demand curve slopes downwards?
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Which of these is NOT a reason why a demand curve shifts to the left?
Which of these is NOT a reason why a demand curve shifts to the left?
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What is the impact of a price increase on a consumer's purchasing power?
What is the impact of a price increase on a consumer's purchasing power?
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What is the difference between 'demand' and 'quantity demanded'?
What is the difference between 'demand' and 'quantity demanded'?
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What is the relationship between cereal and milk?
What is the relationship between cereal and milk?
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Flashcards
Demand Curve
Demand Curve
Graph showing the relationship between price and quantity demanded.
Substitution Effect
Substitution Effect
Consumers switch to cheaper alternatives when prices rise.
Income Effect
Income Effect
Price changes impact consumers' purchasing power.
Downward Sloping Curve
Downward Sloping Curve
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Complimentary Goods
Complimentary Goods
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Standard of Living
Standard of Living
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GDP
GDP
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Profit Motive
Profit Motive
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Open Opportunity
Open Opportunity
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Technological Innovation
Technological Innovation
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Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
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Demand Schedule
Demand Schedule
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Market Demand Schedule
Market Demand Schedule
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Ceteris Paribus
Ceteris Paribus
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What is Supply?
What is Supply?
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Law of Supply
Law of Supply
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Quantity Supplied
Quantity Supplied
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Supply Schedule
Supply Schedule
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Supply Curve
Supply Curve
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Externality
Externality
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Positive Externality
Positive Externality
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Negative Externality
Negative Externality
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Poverty Threshold
Poverty Threshold
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Redistribution
Redistribution
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Supply Curve Shift
Supply Curve Shift
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Determinants of Supply
Determinants of Supply
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Input Costs
Input Costs
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Government Regulations
Government Regulations
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Private Property
Private Property
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Consumer Sovereignty
Consumer Sovereignty
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Public Good
Public Good
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Competition
Competition
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Free Riders
Free Riders
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Demand Shift Right
Demand Shift Right
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Demand Shift Left
Demand Shift Left
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Normal Goods
Normal Goods
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Inferior Goods
Inferior Goods
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Study Notes
Externalities
- Cost or benefit of a good or service that goes to someone who did not produce or consume that good or service
- Positive Externality—a benefit (e.g., you renovate a run-down house and your neighbors' property value increases)
- Negative Externality—a cost (e.g., your house is foreclosed on and your neighbors' property value decreases)
Goals of Government
- Goals: Stability
- Avoid drastic price shifts
- Health—regulate banks
- Adjust interest rates
- Goals: Growth
- Economy grow—for people to increase their standard of living
- Standard of Living—level of economic prosperity
- GDP is an indicator of growth
Technology
- Technology is the process of production
- Technological innovation increases productivity, which increases a nation's GDP
Free Enterprise
- Market controls productivity and distribution with minimal government interference
- Labor is divided (specialization)
- Everyone's wants and needs are satisfied through self-interest
Principles of Free Enterprise
- Profit Motive
- The main goal is to make money
- Encourages efficiency and financial responsibility
- Open Opportunity
- Anyone can start a business (compete in the marketplace)
- Enables economic rights
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Description
Test your understanding of supply curves and their determinants in economics. This quiz covers topics such as input costs, government subsidies, and the law of supply. Challenge yourself to grasp essential economic concepts and their real-world applications.