Economics Chapter 10: Determinants of Productivity

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following is an example of a natural resource?

  • Human capital
  • Mineral deposits (correct)
  • Physical capital
  • Technological knowledge

An increase in which of the following would lead to an increase in productivity?

  • Natural resources per worker (correct)
  • Human capital per worker
  • Technological knowledge per worker
  • All of the above

What is an effect of an advance in technological knowledge?

  • A decrease in productivity
  • An increase in productivity (correct)
  • No effect on productivity
  • Depends on the type of knowledge

Which of the following types of technological knowledge is known only by the company that discovers it?

<p>Proprietary knowledge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a factor that determines how productive a country is?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of institutional factors that affect productivity?

<p>Education system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is responsible for the rise in living standards over the long run?

<p>Technological progress (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of knowledge that makes it a public good?

<p>It can be shared freely (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following policies is designed to promote technological progress?

<p>Providing tax incentives for private sector R&amp;D (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason that countries with outward-oriented policies have succeeded?

<p>They have adopted institutions that support innovation and trade (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the expected outcome of future innovations worldwide, according to the text?

<p>They will not be transformational enough to promote sustained per-capita economic growth rates (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of 'A' in the production function Y = A × F(L, K, H, N)?

<p>Representing the level of technology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of patent laws in promoting technological progress?

<p>To protect intellectual property and encourage innovation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would be the result of doubling all inputs in a production function with constant returns to scale?

<p>Output would double (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an implication of constant returns to scale in a production function?

<p>Increasing all inputs by 10% would increase output by 10% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the function F( ) in the production function Y = A × F(L, K, H, N)?

<p>To show how inputs are combined to produce output (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a variable in the production function Y = A × F(L, K, H, N)?

<p>Institutional factors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would be the result of a 10% increase in all inputs in a production function with constant returns to scale?

<p>Output would increase by 10% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser