The Money Mystery Ch: 3
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Questions and Answers

What was the main reason for the economic officials' optimism during the early 1980s?

  • The growth of the agricultural sector
  • The conclusion of the 1982 recession (correct)
  • The technological advancements in manufacturing
  • A surge in international trade
  • Which company launched its Macintosh line during the economic recovery in the 1980s?

  • IBM
  • Microsoft
  • Compaq
  • Apple Computer (correct)
  • Which area was NOT mentioned as experiencing the economic recovery?

  • Wall Street
  • The stock market
  • The two coasts
  • Houston (correct)
  • What was one reason for the decline in sales of Apple’s Macintosh computers?

    <p>Sales did not meet expectations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact did the 1987 crash have on Wall Street's financial firms?

    <p>It significantly harmed financial firms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What economic issue persisted throughout the decade despite claims of recovery?

    <p>High unemployment rates in rural areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the estimated cost to rescue the Savings & Loans system?

    <p>$100 billion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept is suggested as a potential reason for the limited economic recovery?

    <p>Velocity of circulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'velocity' measure in the context of economics?

    <p>The speed at which dollars change hands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant effect of the financial panic of 1980 on money velocity?

    <p>Velocity became unstable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is a high velocity of circulation interpreted in terms of demand for dollars?

    <p>It reflects a low demand for dollars</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the trend in velocity after World War II until the late 1970s?

    <p>It exhibited a stable rising trend</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is indicated by low velocity in the economy?

    <p>High demand for holding money</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has characterized velocity patterns since the financial panic of 1980?

    <p>Persistent instability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the author suggest about general public understanding of velocity and money demand?

    <p>Very few understand these complex economic discussions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Economic Recovery in the 1980s

    • Despite claims of economic recovery in the 1980s, the boom was not nationwide.
    • The stock market and the two coasts experienced growth, while many areas, particularly between the coasts, remained in distress.

    Velocity and Demand for Money

    • Velocity refers to the speed at which money changes hands.
    • It is a measure of the demand for money; high velocity implies low demand for money and vice versa.
    • Velocity experienced a stable upward trend for 35 years after World War II.
    • In 1980, this trend was broken, resulting in unstable velocity.
    • The Federal Reserve's attempts to stimulate the economy were counteracted by a decrease in velocity, reminiscent of the Great Depression.

    The Great Crash of 1987

    • The 1987 crash significantly impacted Wall Street's financial firms.

    The Federal Reserve

    • The Federal Reserve's economists acknowledged the issue of velocity and its impact on the economy.
    • Their studies and analyses were published in various Federal Reserve publications, including Economic Commentary and Review.

    The Money Mystery

    • The text asserts that not enough Americans understood economics to grasp the issue of velocity.
    • It emphasizes the need for more public knowledge and access to information about velocity and money demand.

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    Description

    Explore the economic landscape of the 1980s, focusing on recovery patterns, the velocity of money, and significant events like the 1987 crash. This quiz delves into the impact of the Federal Reserve's policies during a time of economic volatility.

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