Economic Theory in Romantic Relationships

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According to the equity theory, what happens when one partner overbenefits from the relationship?

The overbenefitted partner feels guilty and discomfort

The underbenefitted partner feels anger, hostility, and resentment

The relationship remains satisfying as long as the rewards are substantial

Both a) and b) occur, leading to dissatisfaction (correct)

According to the equity theory, what is the key factor for a satisfying relationship?

The ratio of rewards to costs being balanced for both partners (correct)

The total rewards being greater than the total costs for both partners

The partners' ability to negotiate and distribute rewards fairly

The absolute size of rewards and costs for each partner

When inequity is perceived in a relationship, what is the likely response of the underbenefitted partner, according to the equity theory?

They will demand a higher level of rewards from their partner

They will accept the inequity and adjust their perception of rewards and costs

They will try to restore equity if they believe the relationship is reparable (correct)

They will immediately end the relationship

According to the equity theory, what happens when a partner puts a lot into the relationship but gets little in return?

Both b) and c) are likely responses Signup and view all the answers

According to the equity theory, how is inequity in a relationship typically resolved?

All of the above are potential ways to resolve inequity Signup and view all the answers

According to the equity theory, what is the relationship between the perceived level of inequity and the dissatisfaction felt by partners?

The greater the perceived inequity, the greater the dissatisfaction Signup and view all the answers

According to the equity theory, what happens when a partner initially perceives a cost but later accepts it as a norm?

The partner feels more satisfied with the relationship Signup and view all the answers

According to the equity theory, what is the primary factor that determines whether a partner perceives a relationship as equitable or inequitable?

The primary factor is the ratio of rewards to costs for each partner, rather than the absolute size of rewards and costs. Signup and view all the answers

How does the equity theory propose that partners attempt to restore equity in an inequitable relationship?

The underbenefitted partner tries to make the relationship more equitable by changing their perception of rewards and costs, as long as they believe the relationship is reparable. Signup and view all the answers

According to the equity theory, what is the relationship between the level of perceived inequity and the dissatisfaction felt by partners?

The greater the perceived inequity, the greater the dissatisfaction felt by both partners in the relationship. Signup and view all the answers

How does the equity theory propose that partners negotiate to achieve equity in a relationship?

Partners make negotiations to ensure that rewards are fairly distributed between them, in order to achieve equity. Signup and view all the answers

According to the equity theory, what emotions might an overbenefitted partner experience in an inequitable relationship?

An overbenefitted partner might experience guilt or discomfort due to receiving more rewards than costs in the relationship. Signup and view all the answers

How does the equity theory define a satisfying romantic relationship?

A satisfying romantic relationship is one where the ratio of rewards to costs is balanced or equitable for both partners. Signup and view all the answers

What is the proposed consequence of persistent inequity in a relationship, according to the equity theory?

Persistent inequity in a relationship can lead to anger, hostility, and resentment in the underbenefitted partner. Signup and view all the answers

Economic Theory in Romantic Relationships

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