Economic Theory in Romantic Relationships

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Questions and Answers

According to the equity theory, what happens when one partner overbenefits from the relationship?

  • The overbenefitted partner feels guilty and discomfort
  • The underbenefitted partner feels anger, hostility, and resentment
  • The relationship remains satisfying as long as the rewards are substantial
  • Both a) and b) occur, leading to dissatisfaction (correct)

According to the equity theory, what is the key factor for a satisfying relationship?

  • The ratio of rewards to costs being balanced for both partners (correct)
  • The total rewards being greater than the total costs for both partners
  • The partners' ability to negotiate and distribute rewards fairly
  • The absolute size of rewards and costs for each partner

When inequity is perceived in a relationship, what is the likely response of the underbenefitted partner, according to the equity theory?

  • They will demand a higher level of rewards from their partner
  • They will accept the inequity and adjust their perception of rewards and costs
  • They will try to restore equity if they believe the relationship is reparable (correct)
  • They will immediately end the relationship

According to the equity theory, what happens when a partner puts a lot into the relationship but gets little in return?

<p>Both b) and c) are likely responses (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the equity theory, how is inequity in a relationship typically resolved?

<p>All of the above are potential ways to resolve inequity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the equity theory, what is the relationship between the perceived level of inequity and the dissatisfaction felt by partners?

<p>The greater the perceived inequity, the greater the dissatisfaction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the equity theory, what happens when a partner initially perceives a cost but later accepts it as a norm?

<p>The partner feels more satisfied with the relationship (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the equity theory, what is the primary factor that determines whether a partner perceives a relationship as equitable or inequitable?

<p>The primary factor is the ratio of rewards to costs for each partner, rather than the absolute size of rewards and costs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the equity theory propose that partners attempt to restore equity in an inequitable relationship?

<p>The underbenefitted partner tries to make the relationship more equitable by changing their perception of rewards and costs, as long as they believe the relationship is reparable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the equity theory, what is the relationship between the level of perceived inequity and the dissatisfaction felt by partners?

<p>The greater the perceived inequity, the greater the dissatisfaction felt by both partners in the relationship.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the equity theory propose that partners negotiate to achieve equity in a relationship?

<p>Partners make negotiations to ensure that rewards are fairly distributed between them, in order to achieve equity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the equity theory, what emotions might an overbenefitted partner experience in an inequitable relationship?

<p>An overbenefitted partner might experience guilt or discomfort due to receiving more rewards than costs in the relationship.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the equity theory define a satisfying romantic relationship?

<p>A satisfying romantic relationship is one where the ratio of rewards to costs is balanced or equitable for both partners.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the proposed consequence of persistent inequity in a relationship, according to the equity theory?

<p>Persistent inequity in a relationship can lead to anger, hostility, and resentment in the underbenefitted partner.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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