Economic Systems and Daily Life
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Questions and Answers

When compared to a mixed-market economy, a command economy typically has?

  • More government control over production (correct)
  • No government control over production
  • Less government control over production
  • Equal government control as in a mixed-market economy
  • What might critics of the wealth gap argue?

    Economic growth will likely decline over time

    In a mixed market economy, property owned by an individual can help promote?

    Personal wealth

    Based on the graph, what can be concluded about the economy between 1991 and 2008?

    <p>The economy was getting stronger because unemployment was low</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gabriela owns a company that makes silk scarves and buys silk from an overseas supplier. Where does she most likely live?

    <p>A mixed market economy with some government regulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a wealth gap?

    <p>An economic difference between economic classes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the graph, how much wealth did the top 20 percent of the population hold?

    <p>About 90 percent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a mixed market economy, property owned by the government can be used by?

    <p>Many citizens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is private property?

    <p>Land or goods owned by an individual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a high unemployment rate affect the economy?

    <p>A high unemployment rate has a very negative effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Economic Systems Overview

    • Command Economy: Features significant government control over production compared to mixed-market economies.
    • Mixed Market Economy: Combines private ownership with some government regulation, enabling individual property to foster personal wealth.

    Wealth Gap and Economic Growth

    • Critique of Wealth Gap: Critics argue that a growing wealth gap can lead to a decline in economic growth over time.
    • Economic Classes: The wealth gap refers to the economic disparity between different classes in society.

    Employment and Economic Strength

    • Economic Indicators: The period between 1991 and 2008 showed economic strength due to low unemployment rates.
    • Impact of Unemployment: High unemployment rates are detrimental to the overall economy, negatively affecting growth and stability.

    Property Ownership

    • Private Property: Private property includes land or goods owned by individuals, contributing to personal wealth.
    • Government Property: In a mixed market economy, property owned by the government can benefit many citizens through shared access.

    Wealth Distribution

    • Top Wealth Holdings: The top 20 percent of the population held approximately 90 percent of the total wealth, indicating significant inequality in wealth distribution.

    Real-World Example

    • Gabriela’s Business: Gabriela operates a silk scarf company in a mixed market economy, buys silk from overseas, and is subject to import taxes, showcasing the blend of private enterprise and government regulation.

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    Description

    Explore the fundamental concepts of economic systems through flashcards that focus on command and mixed-market economies. Understand the implications of government control, the wealth gap, and the effects of property ownership. Perfect for anyone looking to deepen their knowledge of economics in daily life.

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