🎧 New: AI-Generated Podcasts Turn your study notes into engaging audio conversations. Learn more

Gr 12 History Ch 2: ECONOMIC SUCCESSES AND CHALLENGES
42 Questions
0 Views

Gr 12 History Ch 2: ECONOMIC SUCCESSES AND CHALLENGES

Created by
@GreatestTiger

Podcast Beta

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What was Mobutu's initial economic strategy?

  • Impose strict regulations on foreign investment
  • Focus on agriculture and mineral extraction
  • Diversify the economy beyond agriculture and mineral extraction (correct)
  • Nationalize foreign-owned companies
  • What attracted significant foreign investment to Zaire?

  • Mobutu's anti-capitalist stance
  • The country's rich natural resources (correct)
  • The expulsion of foreign businessmen
  • The Zaïrianisation policy
  • What was the main goal of Mobutu's large centralized projects?

  • To instill a sense of national unity and pride (correct)
  • To attract foreign investment
  • To promote economic growth through agriculture
  • To empower locals through Zaïrianisation
  • What was the result of the Zaïrianisation policy?

    <p>Widespread inefficiency and decline in productivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Mobutu's regime known for?

    <p>Kleptocracy and corruption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of the corruption under Mobutu's rule?

    <p>Economic instability and decline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a consequence of Mobutu's regime?

    <p>Economic decline and instability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What led to the decline in the country's economic foundations?

    <p>Lack of maintenance and investment in new infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the Retrocession policy?

    <p>Economic collapse of the country</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who benefited from the misappropriation of government funds?

    <p>Mobutu's family and close associates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of Mobutu's pro-capitalist stance?

    <p>Increased foreign investment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributed to the loss of sovereignty and economic stability in Zaire?

    <p>Increased dependence on foreign aid and loans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of the concentration of wealth among Mobutu and his elite circle?

    <p>Exacerbated social inequalities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a characteristic of Zaire's economy during Mobutu's rule?

    <p>Unstable and declining</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a major consequence of the neglect of infrastructure under Mobutu's rule?

    <p>Gradual decline in the country's economic foundations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the Retrocession policy?

    <p>A few investors were willing to reinvest in the unstable environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a major reason for Zaire's increasing dependency on foreign aid?

    <p>A rapid decline in economic stability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a characteristic of the distribution of wealth under Mobutu's rule?

    <p>Concentration of wealth among Mobutu and his elite circle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a major outcome of the economic collapse of Zaire?

    <p>Further compromise of the country's sovereignty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a result of the prioritization of personal gain over public welfare?

    <p>Neglect of infrastructure and economic decline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary goal of Mobutu's economic initiatives in the early years of his rule?

    <p>To diversify the economy beyond agriculture and mineral extraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main attraction for foreign investment in Zaire during Mobutu's rule?

    <p>Zaire's rich natural resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the intended outcome of Mobutu's Zaïrianisation policy?

    <p>To empower locals by transferring ownership and control to them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of replacing experienced foreign professionals with inexperienced Zairean nationals in the Zaïrianisation policy?

    <p>Widespread inefficiency and decline in productivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic of Mobutu's regime undermined the country's economic foundations?

    <p>Kleptocracy and corruption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the large centralized projects initiated by Mobutu?

    <p>Both economic and political benefits, including national unity and pride</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary consequence of Mobutu's regime on the economy of Zaire?

    <p>Economic decline and instability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary benefit of Mobutu's pro-capitalist stance?

    <p>Attracting significant foreign investment in the country</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary goal of Mobutu's industrialization efforts in the early years of his rule?

    <p>To reduce the country's reliance on agriculture and mineral extraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the large centralized projects initiated by Mobutu?

    <p>Instilling a sense of national unity and pride among the populace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main attraction for foreign investment in Zaire during Mobutu's rule?

    <p>The country's rich natural resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main consequence of the Zaïrianisation policy?

    <p>Widespread inefficiency and decline in productivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the characteristic of Zaire's economy during Mobutu's rule?

    <p>Kleptocratic and corrupt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the corruption under Mobutu's rule?

    <p>Economic decline and instability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary consequence of Mobutu's economic initiatives on the economy of Zaire?

    <p>Economic decline and instability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the characteristic of the distribution of wealth under Mobutu's rule?

    <p>Concentrated among Mobutu and his elite circle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary cause of the deterioration of infrastructure in Zaire during Mobutu's rule?

    <p>Prioritization of personal gain over public welfare</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the consequence of the concentration of wealth among Mobutu and his elite circle?

    <p>Exacerbated social inequalities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the Retrocession policy introduced by Mobutu?

    <p>Few investors were willing to reinvest in the unstable environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the effect of Zaire's increasing dependency on foreign aid and loans?

    <p>Reduced sovereignty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary characteristic of Zaire's economy during Mobutu's rule?

    <p>Dependency on foreign aid and loans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the consequence of the failure of the Zaïrianisation policy?

    <p>Economic collapse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Quizzes Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser