Economic Sectors in the Philippines

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12 Questions

Anong sektor ng ekonomiya ang umaalalay sa buong yugto ng produksyon, distribusyon, kalakalan at pagkonsumo ng kalakal?

Tersarya

Anong kahulugan ng pag-unlad ayon sa Merriam-Webster?

Pagbabago mula sa mababa tungo sa mataas na antas ng pamumuhay

Anong katangian ng pag-unlad na hindi kabilang sa pagyaman?

Mataas na kalidad ng buhay

Anong pangunahing diin ng tradisyonal na pananaw sa pag-unlad?

Pagtatamo ng patuloy na pagtaas ng antas ng per capita income

Anong sektor ng ekonomiya ang nagpaproseso ng mga hilaw na materyales?

Sekundarya

Anong pagkakaiba ng pagyaman sa pag-unlad?

Ang pagyaman ay ang paglago ng yaman o pagdami ng pera

Anong konsepto ng pag-unlad ang isinasaad sa makabagong pananaw?

Malawakang pagbabago sa buong sistemang panlipunan

Anong mga salitang kinakatawan ng KKK ng Pag-unlad ayon kay Amartya Sen?

Kayamanan, Kalayaan, Kaalaman

Anong sukatan ng kaunlaran ng bansa ayon sa United Nations (UN)?

Human Development Index (HDI)

Anong mga aspekto ng kaunlarang pantao ang sinusuri sa Human Development Index (HDI)?

Kalusugan, Edukasyon, Antas ng pamumuhay

Anong layunin ng pag-unlad ayon sa Human Development Report?

Palawakin ang pamimilian ng mga tao sa pagtugon sa kanilang mga pangangailangan

Anong kahalagahan ng Human Development Index (HDI)?

Ipinapakita ang mga tao at ang kanilang kakayahan ang dapat na pinakapangunahing pamantayan sa pagsukat ng pag-unlad ng isang bansa

Study Notes

Modern Perspective on Development

  • Development is seen as a broad change in the entire social system, focusing on the diverse needs and changing aspirations of people and groups to ensure a transition from an unfavorable to a more desirable living condition.

KKK of Development according to Amartya Sen

  • Wealth: high income
  • Freedom: ability to make choices
  • Knowledge: quality education

Measurement of a Country's Development according to the United Nations

  • Human Development Index (HDI) is used to measure the overall capacity of a country to provide its citizens with a long and healthy life, access to knowledge, and a decent standard of living.

Human Development Index (HDI)

  • Health: measured by life expectancy at birth
  • Education: measured by mean years of schooling and expected years of schooling
  • Standard of Living: measured by gross national income per capita

Importance of HDI

  • Focuses on people's capabilities and well-being as the primary measure of a country's development, not just economic growth.
  • Aims to provide a wide range of choices for people to fulfill their needs.

Sectors of the Economy

  • Primary (agriculture): production of food and raw materials
  • Secondary (industry): processing of raw materials, construction, mining, and manufacturing
  • Tertiary (services): supports the entire production, distribution, trade, and consumption of goods within or outside the country, including transportation, communication, finance, trade, and tourism.

Concept of Development

  • Development is a progressive process of improving human condition, reducing poverty, unemployment, inequality, and exploitation.
  • Development is different from wealth, as development focuses on improving the quality of life and freedom of choice, while wealth is just an increase in income or wealth.

Two Contrasting Concepts of Development

  • Traditional View: development is seen as increasing per capita income or a country's GNP and GDP.

This quiz will test your understanding of the primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors of the economy in the Philippines. Learn how each sector contributes to the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.

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