Economic Reforms Since 1991

Prior to 1991, India's economic strategy primarily involved:

Which of the following factors significantly contributed to the economic crisis India faced in 1991?

Some scholars argue that the pre-1991 economic policies in India:

Despite the economic progress made before 1991, a significant challenge that remained was:

The introduction of economic reforms in 1991 was primarily a response to:

Which of the following describes India's economic condition immediately preceding the 1991 reforms?

The period before 1991 saw India achieving which of the following milestones?

What was the immediate impact of the economic crisis of 1991 on India's developmental strategies?

During the economic challenges of the late 1980s in India, what was a critical factor that made government expenditure unsustainable?

Which of the following accurately describes the state of India's foreign exchange reserves in the late 1980s during the financial crisis?

In response to the financial crisis, which international institutions did India approach for financial assistance?

Which of the following reflects a primary intention behind establishing Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) in India during the 1950s and 1960s?

Why were development policies in India during the 1980s contributing to economic strain, despite their intentions?

What was a significant problem with how India used its foreign exchange reserves during the economic challenges of the 1980s?

The granting of 'Maharatna', 'Navratna', and 'Miniratna' status to CPSEs is primarily aimed at:

Which factor contributed to the increase in prices of essential goods in India during the late 1980s?

Some scholars criticize the government's actions towards CPSEs, suggesting that instead of supporting their growth. The scholars allege the result was:

In the context of CPSEs, what does 'disinvestment' generally refer to?

During the financial crisis, government spending on which sectors did not provide immediate revenue returns, contributing to the economic strain?

What was a major consequence of India's economic policies in the 1980s regarding its international financial standing?

Currently, the government's stated approach towards Maharatna, Navratna, and Miniratna CPSEs involves:

What is a valid concern regarding the privatization of profitable CPSEs?

Which of the following is the best definition of globalisation?

Suppose a CPSE is consistently incurring losses. According to the information, how are these losses typically addressed?

Based on the data provided, which sector consistently outperformed the others in terms of growth rate throughout the period of 1992-2015?

How did the growth rate of the agricultural sector change in 2014-15 compared to the preceding year 2013-14?

Which period saw the highest growth in GDP, indicating a peak in economic expansion during the post-reform era?

Which of the following statements best describes the performance of the industrial sector post-1991?

Which of the following best explains why GDP growth in India post-1991 has not translated into a proportionate increase in employment opportunities?

How does Gross Value Added (GVA) relate to GDP, according to the note provided?

Which of the following trends is evident in the Indian economy's sectoral growth rates during the reform period?

What has been the primary consequence of reducing import duties on agricultural products in India since 1991?

If the trend from 2012-15 continued, what could be a potential concern for the Indian economy?

How has the partial removal of fertiliser subsidies affected small and marginal farmers in India?

What is the most likely outcome of Indian agriculture shifting from food grain production to export-oriented cash crop production?

Considering the information provided, how did the opening of the economy influence foreign investment in India?

Which of the following factors has contributed most significantly to the slowdown in industrial growth in India post-1991?

How do high non-tariff barriers in developed countries' markets typically affect developing countries like India?

Which of the following scenarios would best exemplify globalisation creating conditions that adversely affect local industries in developing countries?

In what respect did the reforms NOT benefit agriculture?

The economic reforms of 1991 in India were primarily a response to what set of overlapping economic challenges?

How did the Indian government aim to improve the performance of the public sector during the 1991 reforms?

Which of the following best describes the concept of globalisation in the context of the provided content?

What is the primary objective of the World Trade Organization (WTO)?

Which sectors experienced a decline in growth during the economic reforms, as highlighted in the content?

What argument do critics of globalisation make regarding its impact on developing countries?

According to the Indian context presented, what factor exacerbated inequalities during the 1990s crisis?

Which sectors primarily benefited from increased income and consumption quality following the economic reforms?