Economic Questions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is not related to the 3 key economic questions?

  • Where should these products be produced? (correct)
  • How do we produce these products?
  • Who consumes the products?
  • What products do we produce?

Which of the following is an example of a normative question?

  • How does a college education affect a person’s productivity and earnings?
  • If the government increases the minimum wage, how many workers will lose their jobs?
  • Should the government subsidize a college education? (correct)
  • How will an increase in unemployment benefits affect the unemployment rate?

What does the Latin expression 'ceteris paribus' mean in the context of studying the relationship between two variables?

  • Neither of those two variables is allowed to change.
  • We consider that some factors are unknown.
  • Keeping all other variables fixed. (correct)
  • Both variables are treated as unpredictable.

Which economic principle is most involved in the analysis of scarcity using a production possibility curve?

<p>Principles of opportunity cost (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the opportunity cost of running the business described in the essay question?

<p>$420,000 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the slope of a curve calculated as?

<p>The horizontal difference divided by the vertical difference between two points (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an economy moves from producing 20 units of mobiles and 4 units of computers to producing 15 mobiles and 5 computers, what is the opportunity cost of the 5th computer?

<p>10 mobiles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct definition of price elasticity of demand?

<p>a) The ratio of the change in quantity demanded divided by the change in price. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If supply is perfectly elastic, what is the price elasticity of supply?

<p>c) Infinity. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the elasticity of demand for a product is 0.5 (inelastic demand), what will happen to total revenue as the firm increases the price?

<p>b) Total revenue will decrease. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a 4% increase in price results in an 8% decrease in quantity demanded, what is the price elasticity of demand?

<p>b) 2. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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