Economic Fluctuations: Chapter 10 Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to describe the phenomenon when the economy experiences a period of falling output and rising unemployment?

  • Stagflation
  • Deflation
  • Depression
  • Recession (correct)

What is the average annual growth rate of the real GDP in the United States?

  • 2 percent
  • 4 percent
  • 3 percent (correct)
  • 5 percent

When did a recent recession begin?

  • Late 2009
  • Late 2007 (correct)
  • Late 2006
  • Late 2008

What term is used to describe when the economy's production of goods and services does not grow smoothly?

<p>Economic fluctuation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happened to the unemployment rate during the recent recession?

<p>Increased significantly (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term do economists use to refer to short-run fluctuations in output and employment?

<p>Business fluctuations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did the recession officially end?

<p>June 2009 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the unemployment rate by the end of the 1982 recession?

<p>10.8 percent (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what year did the United States experience a recession just two years after the previous downturn?

<p>1982 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Part Four of the book referred to in the text?

<p>Explanation of short-run fluctuations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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