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Questions and Answers
What is primarily developed during Stage 2 of Rostow's model?
During which stage does the economy become more complex and integrated into the global market?
What signifies the beginning of the Age of Mass Consumption?
What is a key characteristic of Stage 3 in Rostow's model?
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Which of the following is NOT a focus during the Age of Mass Consumption?
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What drives economic growth to become self-sustaining in Stage 3?
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What role do businesses play in Stage 4 of Rostow's model?
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Which statement best reflects the theory of Rostow's model?
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What is the primary focus of economic development?
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What does sustainable economic development aim to achieve?
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Which plan is aimed at generating mass employment in the Philippines?
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What is one of the main goals of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)?
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In which stage of Rostow's Stages of Economic Growth do businesses primarily serve local needs?
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What role do business managers play in economic development?
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What is the long-term vision outlined by AmBisyon 2040 for the Philippines?
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What is an essential characteristic of a 'Traditional Society' in Rostow's model?
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Study Notes
Economic Development Overview
- Economic development aims to enhance the quality of life through sustainable practices.
- Sustainable economic development meets current needs without compromising future needs, balancing economic growth, social progress, and environmental protection.
Global Development Frameworks
- The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) were adopted in September 2000 to tackle extreme poverty and promote sustainability, consisting of 8 specific goals to be achieved by 2015.
- The Philippine Development Plan (PDP) 2011-2016 focuses on inclusive growth, poverty reduction, and aims to generate mass employment by addressing economic, social, and environmental goals.
- AmBisyon 2040 outlines a long-term vision for the Philippines, aiming for a prosperous, inclusive, resilient, and united nation by 2040.
Rostow's Stages of Economic Growth
- Developed by economist Walt Rostow, this model describes a linear progression through five stages of economic growth, helping to understand how countries develop.
Stage 1: Traditional Society
- Economies based on subsistence agriculture with limited technology.
- Business structures are small, family-run, serving local needs with minimal growth potential and infrastructure.
Stage 2: Preconditions for Take-off
- Involves developing infrastructure, education, and technology, setting the stage for economic growth.
- Entrepreneurs and investors seek opportunities as infrastructure improves, enhancing trade and industrial growth.
Stage 3: Take-off
- Characterized by rapid industrialization and economic growth, especially in manufacturing.
- Increased productivity leads to labor demand, investment, and a self-sustaining economic growth model through reinvestment of profits.
Stage 4: Drive to Maturity
- Economy diversifies into sectors like technology, finance, and services, becoming more complex and integrated into global markets.
- Growth in various industries supported by skilled labor, technology, and expanded domestic and international markets.
Stage 5: Age of Mass Consumption
- Economy focuses on consumer goods and services, with high income levels and widespread prosperity.
- Companies shift to consumer-oriented goods and benefit from a robust domestic market, leading to significant growth in the service sector, including retail, entertainment, finance, and healthcare.
Summary of Rostow's Model
- Rostow’s model suggests a sequential progression through each stage, providing new opportunities and challenges for businesses, influencing their growth and operational dynamics.
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Description
This quiz covers key aspects of economic development, focusing on sustainable practices and frameworks such as the Millennium Development Goals and the Philippine Development Plan. Additionally, it explores Rostow's stages of economic growth, providing insights into how nations can achieve inclusive and sustained growth. Test your knowledge on these critical concepts and frameworks in economic development.