Economic Development: North & South Unit 2 Targets
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Questions and Answers

By the end of the twentieth century, where did 80% of the world's inhabitants live?

  • The Third World (correct)
  • The Industrialized Nations
  • The Global North
  • The Developed World
  • What percentage of the world's income did people in the Third World survive on?

  • 60%
  • 20% (correct)
  • 80%
  • 40%
  • What was another term used to refer to the Global South by the end of the twentieth century?

  • The Developing World (correct)
  • The First World
  • The Industrialized Nations
  • The Developed World
  • What was the population of the world by the end of the twentieth century?

    <p>5.292 billion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How were disparities between rich and poor addressed in the latter half of the twentieth century?

    <p>Through international aid and development programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the world's inhabitants lived in the Developing world by the end of the twentieth century?

    <p>80%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the developed nations in the text?

    <p>Global North</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate percentage of the world's population residing in the Global North?

    <p>20%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country in the text has the highest infant mortality rate?

    <p>Afghanistan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the countries where the average person could only hope to survive to an age of about 50 years?

    <p>Least developed countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which measure is used as the standard measure of the value added created through the production of goods and services in a country during a certain period?

    <p>Gross Domestic Product (GDP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does GNP stand for?

    <p>Gross National Product</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which region do newly industrialized countries such as Hong Kong and Taiwan fall?

    <p>Global North</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of countries experiences levels of development ranging from 'least developed countries' to 'newly industrialized countries'?

    <p>Global South</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the disparities in personal wealth and inequalities between men and women in the developed world?

    <p>Affluence of the North</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What poses threats to health due to high levels of industrial pollution in the developed world?

    <p>Physical and emotional health problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    By the end of the twentieth century, where did 80% of the world's inhabitants live?

    <p>Global South</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the world's income did people in the Third World survive on?

    <p>20%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the disparities in personal wealth and inequalities between men and women in the developed world?

    <p>Gender gap</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another term used to refer to the Global South by the end of the twentieth century?

    <p>Third World</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What measure is used as the standard measure of the value added created through the production of goods and services in a country during a certain period?

    <p>Gross National Product (GNP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which region do newly industrialized countries such as Hong Kong and Taiwan fall?

    <p>Global South</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Gross National Product (GNP) formula?

    <p>GNP = GDP + income made by firms/citizens abroad - income earned by foreign firms/nationals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the average life expectancy in Afghanistan during the late 20th century?

    <p>42.9 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region experienced levels of development ranging from 'least developed countries' to 'newly industrialized countries'?

    <p>The South</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the infant mortality rate in Canada during the late 20th century?

    <p>4.7 per 1,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What measure is used as the standard measure of the value added created through the production of goods and services in a country during a certain period?

    <p>Gross Domestic Product (GDP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country had the highest population growth rate during the late 20th century?

    <p>India</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the approximate percentage of the world's population residing in the Global North during the late 20th century?

    <p>20%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which region did newly industrialized countries such as Hong Kong and Taiwan fall during the late 20th century?

    <p>The South</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What poses threats to health due to high levels of industrial pollution in the developed world?

    <p>The fast-paced lifestyle and physical/emotional health problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the world's income was shared among the developed nations, the Global North, during the late 20th century?

    <p>80%</p> Signup and view all the answers

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