Economic Concepts Overview
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Questions and Answers

An "open" economy is one in which:

  • government spending exceeds revenues.
  • the national interest rate equals the world interest rate.
  • there is trade in goods and services with the rest of the world. (correct)
  • the level of output is fixed.
  • A country's exports may be written as equal to:

  • GDP minus imports.
  • GDP minus imports.
  • GDP minus consumption of domestic goods and services minus investment of domestic goods and services minus government purchases of domestic goods and services. (correct)
  • GDP minus consumption minus investment minus government spending.
  • Net exports equal GDP minus domestic spending on:

  • all goods and services plus foreign spending on domestic goods and services.
  • domestic goods and services minus foreign spending on domestic goods and services.
  • all goods and services. (correct)
  • domestic goods and services.
  • Study Notes

    Summary of Economic Concepts

    • An "open" economy engages in trade with other countries.
    • Net exports equal GDP minus domestic spending on all goods and services.
    • If domestic spending exceeds output, imports are positive.
    • Net exports equal net saving.
    • If net capital outflow is positive, exports are likely positive.
    • Net capital outflow equals national saving minus domestic investment.
    • A small open economy is one in which the exchange rate and domestic interest rates respond to changes in the world interest rate and the world financial markets. Factors of production like capital or labor are able to flow freely between countries.
    • Economic factors are influenced by global factors such as war, and government spending.

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    Related Documents

    Chapter 6 The Open Economy PDF

    Description

    This quiz explores key economic concepts related to open economies, net exports, and capital outflow. Understand the impact of global trade on domestic economies and the relationship between national saving and investment. Protect your economic literacy by testing your knowledge on these pivotal ideas.

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