Ecology Niche Partitioning Concepts

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Questions and Answers

What is the process by which competing species use different resources to coexist?

Resource partitioning.

How do stronger competitors relate to the concepts of realized and fundamental niches?

Stronger competitors may have the same realized and fundamental niche.

Give an example of how species might compete less strongly in their environment.

Species might consume different foods or use different areas of the environment.

What does it mean to measure how many resources a species uses?

<p>It refers to the ecological niche or the amount of resources and environments a species can tolerate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the distinction between realized and fundamental niches important in ecology?

<p>It helps understand the potential roles of species in their environment versus their actual roles due to competition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Resource Partitioning

How competing species use the environment differently to reduce competition and coexist.

Reduced Competition

Competing species have less intense competition when using distinct niches.

Different Food Sources

Species eat different food items to avoid competing.

Different Habitats

Species use differing areas of the environment.

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Niche

Describes the role of a species in its environment, including resources and environment tolerance.

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Study Notes

Niche Partitioning

  • Competing species utilize the environment differently to coexist.
  • This reduces competition intensity.
  • Species may consume different foods.
  • Species may utilize different environmental areas.
  • The stronger competitor will have the same realized and fundamental niche.

Niche

  • A measure of resource use and environmental tolerance by a species.

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