Ecological Importance of Edges
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Questions and Answers

What happens to the salinity level of the water in tide pools as the water warms and evaporates?

  • It becomes neutral
  • It remains constant
  • It increases (correct)
  • It decreases
  • What is a major problem faced by organisms living in rocky intertidal zones?

  • Water pollution
  • Competition for food
  • Dehydration (correct)
  • Predation
  • What is a strategy used by some organisms to survive in rocky intertidal zones?

  • Hibernation
  • Moving to a moist area (correct)
  • Migration to deeper waters
  • Forming symbiotic relationships
  • How do some organisms protect themselves from dehydration?

    <p>By all of the above methods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of shells that helps organisms keep cooler?

    <p>Ridges on the shells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do limpets use to hide in and protect themselves from dehydration?

    <p>Home scars</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary factor contributing to the richness of the sea edge?

    <p>The movement of tides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of tides in the formation of dunes?

    <p>Tides expose sea sand to the wind, allowing it to be blown into dunes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of tidal areas within harbours and embayments?

    <p>They provide a habitat for specialized organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do tides affect the distribution of plankton?

    <p>Tides mix the water, spreading plankton throughout the year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do algae adapt to the pounding surf?

    <p>By using their flexible stem to move with the wave motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major problem for barnacles due to changes in food availability?

    <p>They are unable to filter feed out of water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of tides on the adaptation of coastal organisms?

    <p>Tides create a unique environment that drives the evolution of specialized organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of tides on coastal sediments?

    <p>Tides transport and mix coastal sediments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the effects of tides on sea life?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a result of the tides on the larvae of sea creatures?

    <p>They need a place to attach to begin their advancement to adulthood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are tides important for marine life in the intertidal zone?

    <p>They bring water and food to animals and take away wastes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common adaptation of coastal organisms to survive in the pounding surf?

    <p>Having a compact size and a hydrodynamic shape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of downwelling in the ocean?

    <p>Replenishing oxygen supply to oxygen-dependent organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of organisms are found in intertidal zones?

    <p>A mix of scavengers and bioerosion specialists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of bioerosion in intertidal zones?

    <p>To grind and bore exposed rock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of upwelling on biological productivity?

    <p>It increases biological productivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of wind and the Coriolis effect on surface ocean water?

    <p>It drives water towards the coastline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of shore habitats?

    <p>They are constantly being exposed and covered by tides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs when the tide is high in the intertidal zone?

    <p>The area is covered with water and fish swim in.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the abundance of life on edges?

    <p>The Edge Effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the area at low tide?

    <p>It dries out with puddles and becomes a hub of activity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the microscopic world in the intertidal zone so intense?

    <p>Because of the changing environment with the tides.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the intertidal zone?

    <p>It is a dynamic environment with changing tides.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the intertidal zone?

    <p>It is an area with high biodiversity and rich nutrients.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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