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Questions and Answers
Discuss the concept of ecological balance and its significance in maintaining the stability of ecosystems.
Ecological balance refers to the state of equilibrium within an ecosystem, where the interactions between living organisms and their environment are stable. It is crucial for the sustainability and resilience of ecosystems, as it helps in regulating population dynamics, nutrient cycling, and energy flow.
Explain the interrelationship between living things and the environment, highlighting the impact on both sides.
Living things depend on the environment for resources and habitat, while they also have an impact on the environment through activities such as feeding, reproduction, and waste production. The environment, in turn, influences the distribution, behavior, and evolution of living things.
Describe the role of human activities in disrupting the balance between living things and the environment, and suggest potential solutions to mitigate these impacts.
Human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and overexploitation of natural resources have led to disturbances in ecological balance, resulting in habitat loss, biodiversity decline, and climate change. Mitigation measures include sustainable resource management, conservation efforts, and adoption of eco-friendly practices.
