Roe v. Wade and Abortion Rights
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Questions and Answers

What is the highest degree of constitutional protection for reproductive decision-making?

  • Limited protection
  • No protection
  • Moderate protection
  • Strict scrutiny (correct)
  • When can a state ban abortion?

  • After viability (correct)
  • Before viability
  • At any time
  • Only if it is necessary to save the mother's life
  • What is the ruling of Roe v. Wade?

  • It banned abortion in Texas
  • It recognized the right to abortion (correct)
  • It recognized the right to privacy
  • It protected the fetus
  • What amendment of the US Constitution protects the right to privacy?

    <p>14th Amendment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can abortion be permitted to protect a patient's life and health?

    <p>After viability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Roe v. Wade is a U.S. Supreme Court decision that recognized the right to abortion.
    • Roe placed reproductive decision-making alongside other fundamental rights by conferring it the highest degree of constitutional protection, known as “strict scrutiny.”
    • The Supreme Court required the state to justify any interference with the right to access abortion by showing that it had a “compelling interest,” and held that no interest was compelling enough to ban abortion before viability.
    • After the point of viability, the state could ban abortion or take other steps to promote its interest in protecting the fetus.
    • Even after that point, however, abortion must be permitted to protect a patient’s life and health.
    • In 1973, the Supreme Court ruled in Roe v. Wade that a Texas law prohibiting abortions except when necessary to save the life of the mother was unconstitutional.
    • The right to privacy is a fundamental right protected by the 14th Amendment of the US Constitution.
    • The Court found that the right to abortion is a part of the privacy of women, and as such, is protected by the Constitution.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the U.S. Supreme Court decision in Roe v. Wade, which recognized the right to abortion as a fundamental right protected by the Constitution. Explore the legal principles and implications surrounding reproductive rights and privacy.

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