East Africa Population Trends 2019-2023

marriage

abstinence

traditions

<p>assets</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>men</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>information</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>efficiently</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>concept</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Luo</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>cultivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Africa</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ngorongoro</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Kenya</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>750</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Victoria</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>low</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>40</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>126,527,060</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>78</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>population</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>178</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Kamba</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>45</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>6.7</p> Signup and view all the answers

Factors directly affecting a person's ability to reproduce, including marriage age, postpartum abstinence, and fertility issues.

The length of time after childbirth a couple abstains from sexual intercourse, often due to breastfeeding.

Cultural beliefs, customs, and values that influence family size and reproductive decisions.

Economic factors, education levels, and housing conditions that influence fertility rates.

Policies implemented by governments to influence population growth.

Programs providing information and access to contraception to help individuals control family size.

The population of East Africa is growing at a rapid pace, with a high growth rate.

Ethiopia, Tanzania, Kenya, and Uganda have the largest populations in East Africa.

Eritrea, Djibouti, Comoros, and Seychelles have the smallest populations in East Africa.

The population pyramid of East Africa shows a large proportion of children and youth. In 2010, children and youth made up 80% of the region's total population.

The large youth population in East Africa puts pressure on urban centers as more people move to cities.

Africans make up the dominant racial group in East Africa, representing over 98% of the population.

The African population in East Africa is diverse, including Bantu, Nilotic, Nilo-Hamitic, and Cushitic language groups.

The Bantu group is the most numerous in East Africa, and they are primarily cultivators.

The Nilotic people primarily engage in agriculture and include groups like the Acholi of Uganda and the Luo of Kenya. They are known for their slender physique and curly hair.

The Nilo-Hamitic people predominantly practice pastoralism, raising livestock. Groups like the Karamajong, Samburu, and Masai belong to this category. However, some groups like the Teso, Nandi, and Kipsigis have increasingly embraced farming.

The Cushitic people, originally hunters and pastoralists, speak a branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family. They are predominantly found in the Horn of Africa and have migrated southward to Kenya and Tanzania. Archaeological evidence indicates their presence around Kilimanjaro and Ngorongoro.

The Arab population in East Africa mainly emerged as traders, settling along the coast of Tanzania, especially in Pemba and Zanzibar.

European settlers in East Africa mainly focused on areas with cooler climates, such as the highlands of Kenya. They had limited presence in Uganda due to high population density and limited land for agriculture.

People of Indian origin arrived in East Africa to build the railway system and later engaged in trade. Many left in the 1970s due to political and economic factors.

Population density in East Africa is largely influenced by rainfall, with areas receiving at least 750mm annually having higher population concentrations. Areas like the Lake Victoria region, highlands near the Rift Valley, and coastal regions have high density.

Areas with low population density in East Africa are found in deserts, areas with tsetse flies, and high elevations. Examples include northern Kenya, central Tanzania, tsetse-fly infested forests in Uganda, and mountainous regions.