EASA 66 CAT B1 Mathematics Module 01
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Questions and Answers

Which statement about a rectangle is true?

  • The sides of a rectangle are always equal in length.
  • The diagonals of a rectangle are unequal in length.
  • A rectangle is defined as a parallelogram with all angles equal to 90º. (correct)
  • A rectangle has angles that can vary from 90º.
  • What is a defining property of a rhombus?

  • All sides are equal in length and diagonals bisect at right angles. (correct)
  • The diagonals bisect each other but do not meet at right angles.
  • All angles are equal to 90º.
  • The opposite sides are equal in length but adjacent sides may differ.
  • Which property applies to all squares?

  • Squares possess all properties of parallelograms, rectangles, and rhombuses. (correct)
  • A square's diagonals do not bisect each other.
  • Squares are a type of trapezium.
  • Squares have unequal diagonals.
  • Which statement best describes a trapezium?

    <p>A trapezium is a quadrilateral with one pair of sides parallel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the radius of a circle defined in the context of geometric constructions?

    <p>The radius is the distance from the center to any point on the circle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a property of a parallelogram?

    <p>All sides are necessarily equal in length.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What additional property does a rhombus have compared to a standard parallelogram?

    <p>The diagonals intersect at right angles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which quadrilateral is defined by having one pair of sides that are parallel and the other pair that may not be?

    <p>Trapezium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a rectangle, which statement about its diagonals is accurate?

    <p>Diagonals are equal in length.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What property is shared by both a square and a rhombus?

    <p>All sides are equal in length.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Angles and Their Relationships

    • Corresponding angles are equal: D = M, C = L.
    • Alternate angles are equal: D = M, C = L.
    • Interior angles D + L = 180°, indicating they are supplementary.

    Triangle Basics

    • A triangle has 3 sides and 3 internal angles, represented as a, b, c (sides) and A, B, C (angles).
    • The sum of all internal angles in a triangle is 180°.
    • Area formula: A = ½ × base × height.

    Types of Triangles

    • Acute triangle: All angles are less than 90°.
    • Obtuse triangle: One angle is greater than 90°.
    • Scalene triangle: All sides have different lengths.
    • Right-angled triangle: One angle is exactly 90°; the longest side is the hypotenuse.
    • Isosceles triangle: Two sides and two angles are equal.
    • Equilateral triangle: All sides and angles are equal.

    Similar and Congruent Triangles

    • Similar triangles: Same shape but may differ in size; angles are equal.
    • Congruent triangles: Identical in shape and size; sides and angles are equal.
    • Criteria for congruence:
      • Side-Side-Side (SSS).
      • Angle-Side-Angle (ASA).
      • Side-Angle-Side (SAS).
      • Hypotenuse and one side for right triangles.

    Polygons

    • A polygon is a closed geometric figure made of straight lines.
    • Common polygons include:
      • Pentagon: 5 sides.
      • Hexagon: 6 sides.
      • Octagon: 8 sides.

    Quadrilaterals

    • A quadrilateral has 4 sides and the sum of angles is 360°.
    • Can be divided into two triangles.

    Parallelogram Properties

    • Opposite sides are parallel and equal in length.
    • Opposite angles are equal.
    • Diagonals bisect each other, forming two congruent triangles.

    Rectangles

    • A rectangle is a type of parallelogram with 90° angles.
    • Diagonals are equal in length.

    Rhombus

    • A rhombus has all sides equal and shares properties of a parallelogram.
    • Diagonals bisect each other at right angles.

    Square

    • A square is a rectangle with all sides equal.
    • Combines properties of parallelograms, rectangles, and rhombuses.

    Trapezium

    • A trapezium has one pair of parallel sides.

    Circles

    • A circle is formed by rotating a point around a fixed point.
    • The radius is the distance from the center to any point on the circle.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of corresponding, alternate, and supplementary angles as learned in Module 01 of the EASA 66 CAT B1 curriculum. This quiz covers key principles of geometry and their application in mathematical contexts. Enhance your skills in recognizing angle relationships and solving geometry problems.

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