Earth's Water Composition Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What percentage of the Earth's surface is covered by water?

  • 71% (correct)
  • 25%
  • 90%
  • 50%

Which form of water makes up about 97% of the water on Earth?

  • Ice caps and glaciers
  • Aquifers
  • Liquid water in oceans (correct)
  • Water vapor in the atmosphere

Why is the water in the oceans not suitable for drinking?

  • It is too salty (correct)
  • It is radioactive
  • It is too cold
  • It is polluted

What percentage of the remaining freshwater on Earth is frozen in ice caps and glaciers?

<p>67% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much of the remaining freshwater on Earth is available for use and consumption?

<p>1% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do ice caps and glaciers play regarding ocean levels and global temperatures?

<p>They help regulate ocean levels and global temperatures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what form is water found below the surface, invisible to the eye?

<p>Soil moisture and aquifers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the global water supply is made up of groundwater?

<p>0.6% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is most of the Earth's freshwater found?

<p>In ice caps and glaciers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the Earth's freshwater sources are made up of swamp water, rivers, and lakes?

<p>0.3% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is soil moisture?

<p>Moisture between dirt particles in the ground (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of water is free from salt concentrations?

<p>Freshwater (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much of the Earth's water resources are fresh water sources?

<p>3% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to water during the process of transpiration?

<p>It moves through plants and evaporates into the atmosphere (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the amount of water on Earth especially important?

<p>Life on Earth would cease to exist without it (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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