Earth's Motion and Moon Phases
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Questions and Answers

How long does the Earth's rotation on its axis take?

  • 12 hours
  • 48 hours
  • 24 hours (correct)
  • 365 days
  • What is the process called when the Earth travels around the sun?

  • Circulation
  • Orbiting
  • Rotation
  • Revolution (correct)
  • Which moon phase would you find a lunar eclipse happening?

  • Waxing Gibbous
  • Waning Crescent
  • Full Moon (correct)
  • First Quarter
  • In which hemisphere does summer occur when the Earth is tilted towards the sun?

    <p>Northern Hemisphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the phases of the moon that include the waxing crescent and waxing gibbous?

    <p>Waxing Phases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the duration of the Earth's revolution around the sun?

    <p>365 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which moon phase is associated with the solar eclipse?

    <p>New moon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes the different phases of the moon as observed from Earth?

    <p>The position of the sun relative to the Earth and moon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which season is the Northern Hemisphere tilted towards the sun?

    <p>Summer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what direction does the Earth rotate on its axis?

    <p>Counter-clockwise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Rotation and Revolution

    • Rotation is the spinning of Earth on its axis.
    • Earth rotates counterclockwise.
    • Rotation takes 24 hours.
    • Revolution is the motion of Earth traveling around the sun.
    • Revolution takes 365 days.

    Moon Phases

    • Moon phases are changes in the amount of the moon that is visible from Earth.
    • These changes are due to the changing relative positions of the Earth, moon, and sun.
    • Waxing phases occur when the moon's illuminated portion increases.
    • Waning phases occur when the moon's illuminated portion decreases.
    • The diagram shows the different phases of the moon (new moon, waxing crescent, first quarter, waxing gibbous, full moon, waning gibbous, third quarter, waning crescent).

    Seasons and Eclipses

    • Seasons are caused by Earth's tilt on its axis and its revolution around the sun.
    • The northern hemisphere experiences summer when tilted toward the sun and winter when tilted away.
    • Summer is in the top box and winter is in the bottom box on the diagram.
    • The diagram shows the position of Earth during summer and winter..
    • Solar and lunar eclipses occur when the sun, Earth, and moon are aligned in a specific order.
    • A star could be put by the phase of the moon where lunar eclipses occur.
    • A heart could be put by the phase where solar eclipses occur.

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    Description

    Explore the concepts of Earth's rotation, revolution, and the phases of the moon in this engaging quiz. Learn how these phenomena influence our seasons and the visible phases of the moon. Test your knowledge on key aspects such as time taken for rotation and revolution, and the cycle of moon phases.

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