Exam part 2
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Questions and Answers

the lithosphere is made up of all the living things on earth

False

A model is a useful simplification of a more complex reality

True

Geographers are concerned with how physical and human process affect, have affected or will affect our planet and its natural and human environments.

True

Some environmental changes that occur on Earth accumulate very slowly so that careful scientific study over long term is required to understand what is occurring

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The arrangement of multiple individuals of the same type of feature or event over Earth’s surface is the

<p>Spatial pattern</p> Signup and view all the answers

An adjustment in one part of a system in response to a change that occurs in another part is called ___

<p>Feedback</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. Mercator maps show the greatest amount of distortion in the the _____

<p>Polar regions</p> Signup and view all the answers

Averaged over the year, high latitudes receives less insolation than low latitudes

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The changing distance between Earth and the Sun has virtually no relationship to the seasons.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the mid-latitude zone of the Southern Hemisphere, minimum insolation occurs on___

<p>June 21</p> Signup and view all the answers

Earth rotational axis is inclined _____ off of being perpendicular to the plane of the ecliptic

<p>23.5 degree</p> Signup and view all the answers

Solar radiation is considered___

<p>Shortwave radiation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Both the annual and the daily ranges of temperature are larger in continental locations than in coastal locations

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Greenhouse gases absorb incoming solar radiation

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Increase in __ in the atmosphere due to human activities have resulted in what has been referred to as the enhanced greenhouse effect

<p>carbon dioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

If earth did not have an atmosphere, the difference between daytime and nighttime tempertautres would be ___.

<p>greater</p> Signup and view all the answers

the foam of energy that is stored in gaseous water during evaporation is called ___

<p>latent heat,</p> Signup and view all the answers

the percentage of solar radiation reflected from a surface is called__? , albedo , absorption

<p>albedo ,</p> Signup and view all the answers

Earth’s system of winds and pressure cells is response to the differential heating of earth’s region by insolation

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the coriolis effect have the greatest impact?

<p>at the poles</p> Signup and view all the answers

El nino is time of

<p>Warmer than normal ocean water in the pacific ocean west of south america</p> Signup and view all the answers

Clouds typically develop because___

<p>A parcel of air rises and cools</p> Signup and view all the answers

The moist adiabatic lapse rate cools faster with rising altitude than dry adiabatic lapse rate

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The total amount of atmospheric water remains nearly constant

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Condensation in the atmosphere always results in precipitation

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The drier the air and the lower the relative humidity, the greater the evaporation rate will be

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Increased wind decrease evaporation

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

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