Earth's Core and Magnetic Field
18 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the main cause of plate movement?

  • The convection of liquid metals in the outer core
  • The movement of the Earth's mantle
  • The convection currents in the Earth's mantle (correct)
  • The movement of the Earth's inner core

What is the composition of the inner core?

  • Solid rocks
  • Liquid metals such as iron and nickel
  • Partially melted rock
  • Solid iron and nickel (correct)

What is the temperature of the inner core?

  • Up to 10,000°C
  • Up to 15,000°C
  • Up to 5,500°C (correct)
  • Up to 2,000°C

What is the result of the plates moving at their boundaries?

<p>The creation of earthquakes and volcanoes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the layer of rock beneath the Earth's plates?

<p>Partially melted rock (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the inner core in the Earth's system?

<p>It is the engine room of the Earth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the average thickness of the Earth's crust?

<p>22 miles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of earthquakes and volcanoes?

<p>The movement of the tectonic plates (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main composition of the outer core?

<p>Iron and nickel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the movement of the tectonic plates over a long period of time?

<p>The formation of mountains (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the layer of the Earth where the tectonic plates float?

<p>The mantle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of the Earth's mass that the outer core makes up?

<p>30% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the edge of one plate slides under another plate?

<p>One plate is destroyed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result when the stress on the edge of a plate overcomes the friction?

<p>An earthquake that releases energy in waves (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is formed when magma cools and hardens on the Earth's surface?

<p>A pile of rock (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason why most volcanoes are located along tectonic plate boundaries?

<p>Because one tectonic plate will slide and move under another one (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which the melted rock beneath the plates rises up to form new crust?

<p>Magma rising up to form new crust (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the rock that is melted due to the high temperatures at the Earth's core?

<p>Magma (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Journey to the Center
3 questions

Journey to the Center

SalutaryDiscernment avatar
SalutaryDiscernment
Earth's Core Composition and Properties
12 questions
Earth's Core: Inner and Outer Layers
5 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser