Earth's Components and Support for Life
20 Questions
3 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What celestial body is the Earth?

  • A Meteoroid
  • A Dwarf Planet
  • A Satellite
  • A Planet (correct)

Which celestial body is the Moon?

  • A Planet
  • A Comet
  • An Asteroid
  • A Satellite (correct)

Which is the largest celestial body in the Solar System?

  • Jupiter (correct)
  • Earth
  • Neptune
  • Mars

What determines the position of the North Star?

<p>Constellations like Ursa Major (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many Planets are there in the Solar System?

<p>Eight (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Though tremendous heat is emitted by the Sun, why do we receive only limited heat?

<p>The sun is very far from the Earth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The planet known as the Earth’s twin is ____

<p>Venus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is the third nearest planet to the Sun?

<p>Earth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

All the Planets move around the Sun in a ____

<p>Circular path (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Asteroids are found in between the orbits of ____

<p>Mars and Jupiter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the four major components, or realms, of the Earth?

<p>Lithosphere, Hydrosphere, Atmosphere, Biosphere (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Earth's natural satellite?

<p>Moon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the composition of the Earth's atmosphere?

<p>Nitrogen (78%), Oxygen (21%) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are man-made satellites launched into space from by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)?

<p>Sriharikota (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are small rocky objects that move around the Sun and are found between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter called?

<p>Asteroids (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do we observe in the sky at night time?

<p>The whole sky is visible with many twinkling objects (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can't we see the Moon and bright tiny objects during daytime?

<p>The Sun's light is too bright and does not allow us to see them (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are celestial bodies that emit their own heat and light called?

<p>Stars (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do stars in the night sky appear tiny to us?

<p>They are very far away from us (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are celestial bodies made up of gases and emit their own heat and light?

<p>Stars (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

  • The Earth is the only natural satellite of our planet, and it is the third largest planet in the Solar System.
  • The Earth is called the Blue planet since two-thirds of its surface is covered by water.
  • The Earth has four major components, or realms: Lithosphere, Hydrosphere, Atmosphere, and Biosphere.
  • The Lithosphere is the solid outer layer of the Earth, consisting of rocks and soils.
  • The Hydrosphere includes all of the Earth's water bodies, such as oceans, seas, rivers, lakes, and ice caps.
  • The Atmosphere is the layer of gas that surrounds the Earth and is made up of various gases, including nitrogen (78%) and oxygen (21%).
  • The Biosphere is the realm of life and includes all living organisms on Earth, in the water, and in the air.
  • The Moon is the only natural satellite of the Earth and is about one-quarter the size of the Earth.
  • The Moon takes approximately 27 days to orbit the Earth and has mountains, plains, and depressions on its surface.
  • Man-made satellites are artificial bodies designed to gather information about the universe and the Earth for communication.
  • The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) launches satellites into space from its launching station at Sriharikota.
  • Asteroids are small rocky objects that move around the Sun and are found between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter.
  • Meteoroids are small pieces of rocky or metallic bodies that can drop upon the Earth and, upon entering the atmosphere, burn up and create a flash of light.
  • Comets are celestial objects made up of a head and a tail. The head consists of solid particles held together by ice, and the tail is made of gases.
  • A galaxy is a huge cluster of stars, and our Solar System is a part of the Milky Way or Galaxy.
  • The Universe contains millions of galaxies.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

6 Social SEM-1 Textbook PDF

Description

Test your knowledge about the Earth's major components and the requirements for the growth and survival of animals and plants. Explore the significance of the Earth as a habitat for life.

More Like This

Earth Science Geography Quiz
6 questions

Earth Science Geography Quiz

LowCostObsidian5392 avatar
LowCostObsidian5392
Sea vs. Ocean
10 questions

Sea vs. Ocean

UseableLightYear avatar
UseableLightYear
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser