Earth's Characteristics and Motions
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Questions and Answers

What is the mass of Earth?

  • 5.5 x 10^24 kg
  • 6.02 x 10^24 kg
  • 5.98 x 10^24 kg (correct)
  • 5.6 x 10^24 kg

Which of the following is not a primary component of Earth's chemical composition?

  • Hydrogen (correct)
  • Silicon
  • Magnesium
  • Iron

What type of planetary motion is responsible for the changing seasons?

  • Inclination
  • Eccentricity
  • Precession
  • Revolution (correct)

What term describes the large scale movements of the Earth?

<p>Revolution (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following was an early perspective of Earth's shape?

<p>Flat board (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Earth's Mass

Approximately 5.98 x 10^24 kilograms

Earth's Composition

Primarily iron, oxygen, silicon, magnesium, sulfur, nickel, and calcium.

Earth's Large-Scale Movements

The movement of Earth that causes seasonal changes.

Earth's Small-Scale Movements

Small-scale movements of Earth that cause daily changes and other similar effects.

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Earth's Revolution

Earth's orbit around the Sun.

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Study Notes

Earth's Characteristics

  • Earth's shape was once perceived as a flat board/an oyster.
  • Mass: 5.98 x 1024 kg.
  • Primarily composed of iron, oxygen, silicon, magnesium, sulfur, nickel, and calcium.

Planetary Motions

  • Two types of movements:
    • Large-scale movements
    • Small-scale movements
  • These movements cause Earth's position relative to the sun to change.
  • This change is responsible for the changing seasons (day/night, winter/summer).
  • These movements are revolution and rotation.

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Description

Explore the fascinating aspects of Earth's shape, composition, and its movements. This quiz covers the basics of how Earth's rotation and revolution affect our seasons and day/night cycle. Perfect for anyone interested in Earth sciences!

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