Earthquake Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main reason for most earthquake occurrences along faults?

  • Tectonic forces causing deformation
  • Overcoming frictional forces on fault surfaces (correct)
  • Elastic rebound of rocks on fault lines
  • Rapid release of energy from the focus

What is the primary cause of an earthquake?

  • Tectonic forces on Earth's crust
  • Rapid release of energy (correct)
  • Frictional resistance on fault surfaces
  • Elastic rebound of deformed rock

How is the energy of an earthquake primarily transmitted through the Earth?

  • By elastic rebound of deformed rock
  • Through tectonic forces
  • In the form of waves (correct)
  • Via rapid release of energy from the focus

What is responsible for the shaking and trembling resulting from an earthquake?

<p>Movement of rock beneath Earth's surface (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs as a result of slippage at the weakest point (the focus) during an earthquake?

<p>&quot;Elastic rebound&quot; as deformed rock returns to its original shape (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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