Earth Science Week 7 Lesson 1: Volcanism and Endogenic Processes

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UndisputableDahlia
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What are endogenic processes in earth science?

Geologic processes associated with heat energy originating in the interior of the solid earth

What keeps the core of the Earth hot?

Gravitational pressure from the Moon, Sun, and other planets

What is a volcano?

A mountain formed from the accumulation of lava and rock fragments emitted through a volcanic vent

How is magma formed in the asthenosphere?

Increasing temperature, decreasing pressure, and addition of water

What is lava?

Magma that flows into the Earth’s surface

What is the primary cause of the formation of magma?

Melting of rocks in the earth's lithosphere

Which type of volcano is known for its explosive eruptions due to the viscosity of its lava?

Composite volcano

What is the defining characteristic of shield volcanoes?

Lack of explosive eruptions

What is the most common type of volcano?

Cinder cone

What are the principal volcanic gases released during an eruption?

Carbon dioxide, sulfur oxide, and water vapor

This quiz covers the topic of endogenic processes in earth science, specifically focusing on volcanism and geologic processes associated with heat energy originating in the interior of the solid earth. It also includes a prayer and reflection related to the lesson.

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