Earth Science: Water Cycle and Climate Quiz

Earth's Atmosphere and Ozone Layer

• The ozone layer is located in the stratosphere, which is the second layer of Earth's atmosphere.

Air Movement Phenomenon

• Warm air rises while cool air sinks, creating a circular movement of air known as convection.

Greenhouse Gases

• Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a primary greenhouse gas that contributes significantly to global warming.

Ocean Tides

• The gravitational pull of the Moon and the Sun is the primary cause of ocean tides.

Climate Definition

• Climate refers to the long-term patterns of temperature, humidity, and other atmospheric conditions in a specific region.

Natural Causes of Floods

• Heavy rainfall and rapid snowmelt are natural causes of floods.

Climate Influencing Factors

• The main factor influencing climate is temperature, which is affected by latitude, elevation, and proximity to water bodies.

Greenhouse Effect Contribution

• Water vapor is the most abundant gas contributing to the greenhouse effect, followed by carbon dioxide and methane.

Test your knowledge of the water cycle and climate patterns with this quiz. Answer questions about evaporation, ocean currents, hurricane seasons, and effects of climate change.