Earth Science Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT one of Earth's four spheres?

  • Biosphere
  • Hydrosphere
  • Cryosphere
  • Lithosphere (correct)

What is the relationship between Earth science and planetary science?

  • Earth science and planetary science are unrelated
  • Earth science and planetary science are the same thing
  • Earth science is a branch of planetary science (correct)
  • Planetary science is a branch of Earth science

What is the main focus of geology?

  • The study of the lithosphere (correct)
  • The study of Earth processes such as volcanoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes
  • The study of Earth's four spheres
  • The study of Earth and its neighbors in space

What do some Earth scientists study in relation to human activity?

<p>The impact of human activity on Earth's environment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of studying Earth processes like volcanoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes?

<p>To protect people from dangerous events (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Earth's Spheres

Earth is made up of four interconnected parts: the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and lithosphere.

Earth Science & Planetary Science

Earth science is a part of planetary science, which studies the planets and planetary systems.

Geology Focus

Geology is the study of Earth's solid, rocky part (lithosphere).

Human Impact on Earth

Some Earth scientists study how human activities affect Earth's environment.

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Earth Process Study

Studying natural events like volcanoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes helps us protect people from harm.

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Study Notes

Earth Science Basics

  • The four spheres of Earth are: atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and geosphere.

Earth Science and Planetary Science

  • Earth science and planetary science are closely related fields as Earth is a planet and studying it helps us understand other planets.

Geology Focus

  • Geology focuses on the study of the Earth's physical structure, composition, and processes that shape it.

Human Activity and Earth Science

  • Some Earth scientists study the impact of human activities on the environment, such as climate change, pollution, and natural resource depletion.

Studying Earth Processes

  • The purpose of studying Earth processes like volcanoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes is to understand and mitigate their effects on human populations and the environment.

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