Earth Science Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Why is Earth's nickname the blue planet?

70% of it is covered in water

What keeps Earth's temperature at the proper level for life?

Its distance from the sun

What is the relationship between carbon and life on Earth?

All life on Earth is based on carbon

How big is the Earth compared with the other planets in the solar system?

<p>5th largest</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which choice accurately describes the function of the Earth's atmosphere?

<p>It blocks harmful radiation but traps warmth</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an opinion about Earth?

<p>It is the only planet in the universe that can support life</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might happen if the Earth did not have a magnetic field?

<p>We might be bombarded by dangerous cosmic rays</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does essential mean in the context of water on Earth?

<p>Necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor is responsible for Earth's gravity?

<p>Mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term best describes the outer core of the Earth?

<p>Liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Earth's Characteristics

  • Earth's nickname, "the Blue Planet," arises from its 70% water coverage.
  • The proper temperature for life on Earth is maintained by its distance from the sun.
  • Carbon is the fundamental building block for all life forms on Earth.

Earth's Size and Comparison

  • Earth ranks as the 5th largest planet in the solar system.
  • The atmosphere serves as a protective barrier, blocking harmful radiation while keeping the planet warm.

Unique Features of Earth

  • Earth is often regarded as the only planet capable of supporting life, reflecting a common opinion about its uniqueness.
  • In the absence of a magnetic field, Earth would be vulnerable to harmful cosmic rays, posing dangers to life.

Essential Elements of Earth

  • Water is essential for life on Earth, signifying its necessity for biological functions.
  • Earth's gravity is a result of its mass, influencing various physical and environmental processes.

Earth's Composition

  • The outer core of the Earth is classified as liquid, contributing to the planet's geomagnetic properties.

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Description

Test your knowledge about Earth with these informative flashcards. Learn about why Earth is called the blue planet, its ideal temperature, and the vital role of carbon in life. Perfect for students and enthusiasts of Earth science!

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