Earth, Nature and Environment
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Questions and Answers

The Earth is the smallest planet in the solar system.

False (B)

The sun provides the Earth with heat and light, which are essentials for all life.

True (A)

Nature heavily influences human life, but human activities have no tangible effect on nature.

False (B)

The atmosphere is composed of several layers; the troposphere, closest to the Earth's surface, is where most weather phenomena occur.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Deserts, rainforests, and polar regions show great uniformity in the plant and animal life they contain.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is Nature?

The natural environment and all living things; what isn't made by humans.

What is Earth?

The planet we live on, a part of nature, and the only known place to support life.

What is Atmosphere?

The air that surrounds the Earth, essential for breathing.

What is Water?

Water in its various forms (oceans, lakes, rivers) that covers the Earth.

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What is Sunlight?

The natural light that comes from the sun, essential for life and growth.

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Study Notes

  • Our Earth is a beautiful planet, a part of nature and the Universe.
  • Nature includes the sun, moon, stars, air, water, plants, animals, and humans.
  • It provides us with air to breathe, water to drink, food to eat, and materials for clothing and shelter.
  • Nature's beauty inspires creativity in people.
  • People write poems and stories about it, compose music, and paint pictures.

Environmental Problems

  • Many factories pollute the air and water.
  • They produce a lot of smoke and gases that contaminate the air, making it difficult to breathe.
  • Waste from factories is often dumped into rivers and lakes, polluting the water and killing fish and other aquatic life.
  • As a result of human activity, some species of animals and plants have disappeared completely.
  • Many more are in danger of extinction.
  • Forests are cut down for wood and to clear land for farming, leading to soil erosion and loss of habitat.

Protecting Nature

  • People should protect nature and keep the environment clean.
  • Protecting nature means taking steps to reduce pollution, conserve resources, and protect endangered species.
  • It also involves cleaning up litter, planting trees, and recycling waste.
  • Every person can contribute to protecting nature by being mindful of their actions and making sustainable choices.
  • Governments and organizations play a crucial role in setting environmental policies and regulations.
  • International cooperation is also necessary to address global environmental issues.
  • Protecting nature is essential for ensuring a healthy planet for current and future generations.

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Description

Explore our planet, its natural components, and the environmental challenges it faces. Learn about the importance of clean air, pure water, and the preservation of plant and animal species. Understand how human activities impact nature and what we can do to protect it.

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