Podcast
Questions and Answers
He was close to his mother when he was young
He was close to his mother when he was young
Sigmund freud
He was a medical doctor and is fond of the drug cocaine
He was a medical doctor and is fond of the drug cocaine
Sigmund freud
He was not successful in the field of medicine
He was not successful in the field of medicine
Sigmund freud
Freud helped ______in treating Anna O. Her hysteria through "talk therapy".
Freud helped ______in treating Anna O. Her hysteria through "talk therapy".
Freud helped joseph breuer in treating Anna O. Her hysteria through _______.
Freud helped joseph breuer in treating Anna O. Her hysteria through _______.
He analyzes the psyche of the person
He analyzes the psyche of the person
Freud believed that events in our childhood greatly influence our adult life, shaping our personality.
Freud believed that events in our childhood greatly influence our adult life, shaping our personality.
Our present behavior is explained by our past experiences
Our present behavior is explained by our past experiences
Sexual pleasure is the primary motivation
Sexual pleasure is the primary motivation
Arguably the most controversial theory- then and now
Arguably the most controversial theory- then and now
The small amount of mental activity we know
The small amount of mental activity we know
Things we could be aware of if we wanted or tried.
Things we could be aware of if we wanted or tried.
Things we are unaware of and cannot become aware of
Things we are unaware of and cannot become aware of
Thoughts and perceptions are?
Thoughts and perceptions are?
Memories and stored knowledge are?
Memories and stored knowledge are?
Unacceptable desires, violent motives, irrational wishes, immoral urges, selfish needs, shameful experiences, traumatic experiences are?
Unacceptable desires, violent motives, irrational wishes, immoral urges, selfish needs, shameful experiences, traumatic experiences are?
Executive mediating between ID impulses and superego inhibitions: testing reality; rational. Operates mainly at conscious level but also at preconscious level
Executive mediating between ID impulses and superego inhibitions: testing reality; rational. Operates mainly at conscious level but also at preconscious level
Ideals and morals; striving for perfection; incorporated from parents; becoming a person's conscience. Operates mostly at preconscious level
Ideals and morals; striving for perfection; incorporated from parents; becoming a person's conscience. Operates mostly at preconscious level
Basic impulses (sex and aggression) seeking immediate gratification; irrational and impulsive. Operates at unconscious level.
Basic impulses (sex and aggression) seeking immediate gratification; irrational and impulsive. Operates at unconscious level.
It is the pleasure principle
It is the pleasure principle
ID derived from the impersonal pronoun ____, or the not yet owned component of personality.
ID derived from the impersonal pronoun ____, or the not yet owned component of personality.
It has no contact with reality
It has no contact with reality
It strives constantly to reduce tension by satisfying basic desires. Illogical, primitive, chaotic, inaccessible
It strives constantly to reduce tension by satisfying basic desires. Illogical, primitive, chaotic, inaccessible
It is the reality principle
It is the reality principle
The only region in the mind in contact with reality
The only region in the mind in contact with reality
Reconciles the blind, irrational claims of id
Reconciles the blind, irrational claims of id
The great reconciler of id and superego, the diplomat and employs defense mechanism
The great reconciler of id and superego, the diplomat and employs defense mechanism
It is the moralistic principle
It is the moralistic principle
It represents the moral and ideal aspect of personality
It represents the moral and ideal aspect of personality
Basically unrealistic, its demands for perfection has no contact with reality
Basically unrealistic, its demands for perfection has no contact with reality
What we should bot do
What we should bot do
What we should do
What we should do
An internal stimulus that operated as a constant motivational force.
An internal stimulus that operated as a constant motivational force.
It cannot ve avoided through flight
It cannot ve avoided through flight
Freud believe that the entire body is invested with libido
Freud believe that the entire body is invested with libido
It is expressed through narcissism, love, sadism, and masochism
It is expressed through narcissism, love, sadism, and masochism
The aim of the destructive drive is to return the organism to an inorganic state: death. Thus, final claim: self-destruction.
The aim of the destructive drive is to return the organism to an inorganic state: death. Thus, final claim: self-destruction.
Expressed through teasing, gossip, sarcasm, humiliation, humor and enjoyment of other people's suffering
Expressed through teasing, gossip, sarcasm, humiliation, humor and enjoyment of other people's suffering
Death drive
Death drive
The center of freudian dynamic theory
The center of freudian dynamic theory
A felt, affective, unpleasant state accompanied by a physical sensation that warns us against impending danger
A felt, affective, unpleasant state accompanied by a physical sensation that warns us against impending danger
Apprehension about an unknown danger
Apprehension about an unknown danger
Stems from the conflict between ego and superego.
Stems from the conflict between ego and superego.
Closely related to fear, possible danger
Closely related to fear, possible danger
It helps the ego to avoid dealing directly with sexual and aggressive impulses and help defend itself against anxiety.
It helps the ego to avoid dealing directly with sexual and aggressive impulses and help defend itself against anxiety.
The ego uses these techniques to avoid breaking down
The ego uses these techniques to avoid breaking down
Mechanisms or patterns of thoughts that the ego uses to satisfy the demands of Id and superego.
Mechanisms or patterns of thoughts that the ego uses to satisfy the demands of Id and superego.
The more defensive we are, the less energy we gave to satisfy id impulses.
The more defensive we are, the less energy we gave to satisfy id impulses.
Weak ego, weaker control and personality
Weak ego, weaker control and personality
Common defense mechanisms
Common defense mechanisms
Is an unconscious mechanism employed by the ego to keep disturbing or threatening thoughts from becoming conscious.
Is an unconscious mechanism employed by the ego to keep disturbing or threatening thoughts from becoming conscious.
During the oedipus complex aggressive thoughts about the same sex parents are repressed
During the oedipus complex aggressive thoughts about the same sex parents are repressed
It involves blocking external events from awareness. If some situation is just too much to handle, the person just refuses to experience it.
It involves blocking external events from awareness. If some situation is just too much to handle, the person just refuses to experience it.
This involves individuals attributing their own unacceptable thoughts, feelings and motives to another person
This involves individuals attributing their own unacceptable thoughts, feelings and motives to another person
Satisfying an impulse with a substitute object
Satisfying an impulse with a substitute object
This is a movement back in psychological time when one is faced with stress
This is a movement back in psychological time when one is faced with stress
Satisfying an impulse with a substitute object. In a socially acceptable way.
Satisfying an impulse with a substitute object. In a socially acceptable way.
Freud's psychosexual stages
Freud's psychosexual stages
Birth to 1 year ( Erogenous zone: _____)
Birth to 1 year ( Erogenous zone: _____)
1 to 3 years old ( Erogenous zone: _____)
1 to 3 years old ( Erogenous zone: _____)
3 to 6 years old ( Erogenous zone: _____)
3 to 6 years old ( Erogenous zone: _____)
6 to puberty libido inactive
6 to puberty libido inactive
Puberty to death maturing sexual interest
Puberty to death maturing sexual interest
Underfed
Underfed
Overfed
Overfed
Too harsh
Too harsh
Too lax
Too lax
Abnormal family set up leading to unusual relationship with mother or father leads to vanity, self-obsession, sexual anxiety, inadequacy, inferiority, envy.
Abnormal family set up leading to unusual relationship with mother or father leads to vanity, self-obsession, sexual anxiety, inadequacy, inferiority, envy.
Settling down in a loving one to one relationship with another leads to well adjusted, mature, able to love and be loved. Sexual instinct is directed to heterosexual pleasure.
Settling down in a loving one to one relationship with another leads to well adjusted, mature, able to love and be loved. Sexual instinct is directed to heterosexual pleasure.
Is a freudian concept that describes a child sexual desire for parents of the opposite sex and a sense of rivalry with parent of the same sex.
Is a freudian concept that describes a child sexual desire for parents of the opposite sex and a sense of rivalry with parent of the same sex.
Is a non freudian concept that describes a girl's adoration and attraction to their fathers and resentment, hostility, and rivalry toward their mothers.
Is a non freudian concept that describes a girl's adoration and attraction to their fathers and resentment, hostility, and rivalry toward their mothers.
Boys experience castration anxiety
Boys experience castration anxiety
Girls experience penis envy
Girls experience penis envy
Electra complex is introduced by
Electra complex is introduced by
A time when the genitals area become the leading erogenous zone, marked for the first time by a dichotomy between make and female development
A time when the genitals area become the leading erogenous zone, marked for the first time by a dichotomy between make and female development
The primary goal of freud's later psychoanalytic theory was to uncover repressed memories through_____ and_____
The primary goal of freud's later psychoanalytic theory was to uncover repressed memories through_____ and_____
Patients are required to verbalize every thought that comes to their mind, no matter how irrelevant or repugnant it may appear.
Patients are required to verbalize every thought that comes to their mind, no matter how irrelevant or repugnant it may appear.
Refers to the strong sexual or aggressive feelings, positive or negative, that patients develop toward their analyst during the course of treatment
Refers to the strong sexual or aggressive feelings, positive or negative, that patients develop toward their analyst during the course of treatment
May be helpful in therapy
May be helpful in therapy
Is a form of hostility, recognized by therapist and explained to patients to overcome any resistance to treatment
Is a form of hostility, recognized by therapist and explained to patients to overcome any resistance to treatment
Freud used ______to transform the manifest content of dreams to more important content
Freud used ______to transform the manifest content of dreams to more important content
Freud believed that many everyday slips of the tongue or pen, misreading, incorrect hearing, misplacing objects, and temporary forgetting names or intentions are not chance of accidents but reveals a person's unconscious intentions.
Freud believed that many everyday slips of the tongue or pen, misreading, incorrect hearing, misplacing objects, and temporary forgetting names or intentions are not chance of accidents but reveals a person's unconscious intentions.
Chapter 2: Theories of Personality
Chapter 2: Theories of Personality
Flashcards
Sigmund Freud
Sigmund Freud
Founder of psychoanalysis, emphasized childhood experiences and the unconscious mind.
Talk Therapy (Anna O.)
Talk Therapy (Anna O.)
A method used by Freud to treat hysteria by having the patient talk freely about their symptoms.
Psychoanalysis
Psychoanalysis
Theory that childhood events shape adult personality and behavior.
Conscious
Conscious
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Preconscious
Preconscious
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Unconscious
Unconscious
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Ego
Ego
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Superego
Superego
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Id
Id
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Pleasure Principle
Pleasure Principle
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Reality Principle
Reality Principle
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Drives
Drives
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Sexual Drive (Eros)
Sexual Drive (Eros)
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Aggression (Thanatos)
Aggression (Thanatos)
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Thanatos
Thanatos
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Anxiety
Anxiety
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Neurotic Anxiety
Neurotic Anxiety
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Moral Anxiety
Moral Anxiety
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Realistic Anxiety
Realistic Anxiety
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Defense Mechanisms
Defense Mechanisms
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Repression
Repression
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Reaction Formation
Reaction Formation
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Displacement
Displacement
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Fixation
Fixation
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Regression
Regression
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Projection
Projection
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Introjection
Introjection
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Sublimation
Sublimation
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Rationalization
Rationalization
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Denial
Denial
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