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Questions and Answers
What was the earliest kind of print technology developed in China, Japan, and Korea?
Why were traditional Chinese 'accordion books' folded and stitched at the side?
Who were the major producers of printed materials in China for a long time?
What type of material became popular for reading as urban culture bloomed in 17th century China?
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What was the impact of Western powers establishing their outposts in China in the late nineteenth century?
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Which city became the hub of the new print culture in China?
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When was hand-printing technology introduced into Japan?
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What were some of the topics covered in the hand-printed materials found in Edo (Tokyo) in the late eighteenth century?
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What was the primary reason behind the use of the traditional Chinese 'accordion book' folding technique?
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In addition to scholar-officials, who else began using print in their everyday life in urban China during the seventeenth century?
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What type of literature became increasingly popular among the new readership in seventeenth-century China?
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Who were some of the women that began contributing to the literary world in seventeenth-century China?
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What was the significance of Shanghai in the new print culture in China?
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What marked the shift in printing technology in China from hand printing to mechanical printing?
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In what century did Buddhist missionaries introduce hand-printing technology into Japan?
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What characterized the publishing practices in Japan when visual materials were being printed?
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Study Notes
Early Print Technology in East Asia
- The earliest kind of print technology developed in China, Japan, and Korea was hand-printing.
Traditional Chinese 'Accordion Books'
- Traditional Chinese 'accordion books' were folded and stitched at the side to allow for easy storage and transportation.
- The primary reason behind the use of the traditional Chinese 'accordion book' folding technique was for portability.
Printing Industry in China
- The major producers of printed materials in China for a long time were scholar-officials.
- In the 17th century, urban culture blossomed, and popular reading materials shifted from traditional novels to fictional works, such as romantic tales and drama scripts.
- In addition to scholar-officials, merchants and artisans began using print in their everyday life in urban China during the 17th century.
Impact of Western Powers
- The impact of Western powers establishing their outposts in China in the late 19th century was the introduction of mechanical printing, marking a shift in printing technology from hand printing to mechanical printing.
New Print Culture in China
- Shanghai became the hub of the new print culture in China.
- The significance of Shanghai in the new print culture was its emergence as a center for mechanical printing and publishing.
Hand-Printing in Japan
- Hand-printing technology was introduced into Japan in the 8th century by Buddhist missionaries.
- In the late 18th century, hand-printed materials in Edo (Tokyo) covered topics such as fiction, drama, and art.
Publishing Practices in Japan
- The publishing practices in Japan when visual materials were being printed were characterized by the use of woodblock prints.
Women in 17th-Century Chinese Literature
- Women, such as Wang Duanshu and Li Yin, began contributing to the literary world in 17th-century China.
- Fictional literature, including romantic tales and drama scripts, became increasingly popular among the new readership in 17th-century China.
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Description
Explore the development of the earliest print technology in China, Japan, and Korea which involved hand printing and woodblock printing. Learn about the unique features of the traditional Chinese 'accordion book' and the techniques used by skilled craftsmen in duplicating calligraphy.
