Questions and Answers
What did Jose Rizal's first teacher primarily teach him?
Jose Rizal wrote the poem 'Un Recuerdo A Mi Pueblo' while he was in Calamba.
False
What was the nickname that people in Calamba used for Jose Rizal?
Pepe or Pepito
The little girl that Jose loved most was named _____
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Match the following relatives of Jose Rizal with their contributions:
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What type of poem did Rizal write at a young age?
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Concha died of a chronic illness in 1865.
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In what year did Jose and his father start their pilgrimage to Antipolo?
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Who did Rizal study painting under?
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Rizal's first love was Segunda Katigbak.
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What is the title of the poem Rizal dedicated to his mother?
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Rizal expressed his devotion to the Catholic faith in the poem titled _____ .
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What did Rizal consider essential for true education?
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Match the poem to its subject:
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In what year did Rizal matriculate at the University of Sto. Tomas?
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Rizal proposed marriage to Leonor Valenzuela.
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Who represented Rizal in the novel?
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Padre Damaso was known for his humility and support of Filipino rights.
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What significant event occurred on May 11, 1887?
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Doña Victorina was also known as Doña __________.
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Match the characters with their corresponding descriptions:
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What poem did Rizal write in commemoration of Lipa's elevation to a villa?
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Rizal traveled directly from Manila to Macao without stopping.
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Who shadowed Rizal's movements in Hong Kong?
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What was the name of the steamer that Rizal took to return to Hong Kong on February 21, 1888?
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Rizal stayed at the Tokyo Hotel until March 7, 1888.
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Name one subject that Rizal studied while in Japan.
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Rizal met a pretty girl named O-sei-san, the daughter of the store owner, who learned _______ and _______ from her private tutors.
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Match the dates with the corresponding events:
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Who was the last Filipino delegate to the Spanish Cortes with whom Rizal stayed in Macao?
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On which date did Rizal first see America?
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Rizal registered at a second-class hotel in San Francisco.
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What was one of Rizal's impressions about racial equality in America?
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Rizal traveled from New York to Liverpool on board __________.
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Match the dates with the events related to Rizal's trip:
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Which prominent figure did Rizal mention in his diary during his stay in America?
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Study Notes
Early Life of Jose Rizal
- Rizal's childhood home was rectangular, constructed with adobe stone and hardwood, topped with a red-tiled roof.
- Wrote "Un Recuerdo A Mi Pueblo" in 1876 during his time at Ateneo, reflecting nostalgia for his hometown.
- Affectionately known as Ute, Pepe, or Pepito by family and friends in Calamba.
- Had a deep affection for his younger sister, Concha, who passed away in 1865.
- Raised in a Catholic family and devoutly religious from a young age.
Education and Early Influences
- Left Calamba for a pilgrimage to Antipolo to fulfill his mother’s vow made during his birth.
- His first formal education came from his mother, who taught him the alphabet and prayers at age three.
- Aunt Dona Teodora narrated the story of the Moth, which left a significant impact on Rizal.
- Influenced by three uncles: Gregorio instilled a love for books, Jose encouraged artistic pursuits, and Manuel promoted sports.
Literary Contributions
- First known poem, "Sa Aking Mga Kabata," emphasized the importance of the national language.
- Studied painting with Augustin Saez and sculpture with Romualdo de Jesus.
- Wrote "Mi Primera Inspiracion," a poem dedicated to his mother, showcasing his filial love.
- Advocated for the integration of religion in education, stating that education without God is incomplete.
- Composed "A La Juventud Filipina," winning first prize at the Liceo Artistico-Literario.
Romantic Relationships
- Segunda Katigbak was Rizal's first love, despite her engagement to another man.
- Courted Leonor Valenzuela using love notes written in invisible ink.
- Engaged in a beautiful romance with cousin Leonor Rivera, which later became serious.
Struggles and Exile
- Suffered an attack by a Guardia Civil lieutenant due to perceived disrespect.
- Created the character Tasio the Sage in his works, representing his brother Paciano.
- The character Padre Salvi in his novels was based on his experiences with an Augustinian friar who was anti-Filipino.
Travels and International Experiences
- In May 1887, traveled from Berlin with Viola and met Dr. Adolph Meyer in Dresden.
- Met educator Blumentritt in Leitmeritz, Bohemia.
- Assigned a bodyguard by Governor-General Terrero due to growing threats against him.
- His poem "Himno Al Trabajo" was dedicated to the industrious citizens of Lipa.
Journey to Asia
- Departed for Hong Kong on February 3, 1888, staying at the Victoria Hotel.
- Shadowed by Jose Sainz de Varanda during his stay in Hong Kong.
- Explored Macao with his friend Jose Maria Basa, then returned to Hong Kong.
Japanese Experiences
- Arrived in Yokohama on February 28, 1888; registered at Grand Hotel.
- Invited to live at the Spanish Legation in Tokyo, enhancing his cultural experience.
- Studied Japanese language, arts, and judo while forming impressions of Japan.
- Met O-sei-san, a beautiful girl who almost tempted him to stay in Japan.
Arrival in America
- First saw America on April 28, 1888, when his ship docked in San Francisco, which was quarantined due to cholera fears.
- Registered at the Palace Hotel, a prominent establishment at the time.
- Encountered Senator Leland Stanford, noted in his diaries and lively impressions of America.
- Noted the lack of racial equality in America, highlighting that freedom seemed limited to white individuals.
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Description
Explore the formative years of Jose Rizal, focusing on his childhood, education, and early influences. Discover the impact of his family, his devotion to religion, and his initial literary contributions. This quiz highlights the experiences that shaped one of the Philippines' national heroes.